FL DCF Child Care Understanding Developmentally Appropriate Practices (UDAP) 2024

"Zone of Proximal Development" - The distance between the two developmental levels of ability A child's age, temperament, personality, and family history - are all factors that affect his or her development. A lack of quality care has negative effects on - children's school readiness and development. Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - This theory suggests children move through stages as certain needs are met. If basic needs are not met, children do not progress in development. Basic physical needs must be met, like having food and shelter available, before children or adults can move towards a higher level. According to Jean Piaget, the greatest role of the caregiver is - to help the child reach an understanding by providing the child with appropriate activities that stimulate thinking. Piaget believed children build knowledge and understanding through their physical development and through their interactions with the environment. According to the Florida Statutes: - Children shall not be subjected to discipline that is severe, humiliating, or frightening Discipline shall not be associated with food, rest, or toileting Spanking, or any other form of physical punishment is prohibited Another way to keep parents informed and connected is to have resources and information available. - You can ask local college students in child development courses to write articles for your newsletter, give parents recommendations for magazines or books relevant to children, or ask parents to contribute articles or check local government agencies for articles that have important information to share. Basic Needs and Learning Experiences Examples: - Children need breakfast in the morning and nutritious meals throughout the day to be able to play, grow and learnA predictable routine is necessary so children know what to expect and feel safe Each child needs responsive adults who encourage and support them as they develop the skills they need Children need to experience success Becoming aware of the messages we "send" is - one way to open the lines of communication. Caregivers need to help children - observe, question, and use l