Nurs115 Final Exam With Correct Answers Rated A+.

Nurs115 Final Exam With Correct Answers Rated A+. What type of stress is mild/brief and controlled? Eustress What type of stress is severe and uncontrolled? distress What is defined as the ability to respond to challenges of physical or psychological homeostasis and the return to a balanced state? adaptation What are the stages of the general adaptation syndrome? Alarm, resistance, exhaustion/recovery Is the stress response apart of the sympathetic or parasympathetic nervous system? sympathetic nervous system We have an expert-written solution to this problem! What type of pathways does the locus coeruleus contain? afferent pathways What is the storage form of glucose? glycogen What is the insulin antagonist; unlocks cells for insulin to enter, and raises blood sugar? glucagon What are catecholamines? epinephrine and norepinephrine A patient has increased awareness, heart rate, and resp. rate. What are they experiencing? Stress response What causes vessels to constrict? epinephrine Gluconeogenesis creation of new glucose What causes gluconeogenesis in the liver, suppresses immune system, and works to ensure glucose is available during stress? cortisol What causes decreased leukocytes, lipolysis, and fat deposits around face/neck? Suppressed immune system What does the hypothalamus release that induces secretion of ACTH? Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) What increases water absorption by the kidneys? ADH A patient has been experiencing stress for the last 4 months, they have an increased HR, pale, decreased GI, and irritable. What are they experiencing? Acute stress A patient has been experiencing stress for more than 6 months, they have increased cortisol levels, depression, chronic pain, and ulcers. What are they experiencing? Chronic stress How long do you have to have symptoms for in order to diagnose PTSD? one month What are the symptoms of PTSD? intrusion, avoidance, hyperarousal, emotional numbness, survivor guilt What are some non-pharmacological agents to decrease stress? debriefing, counseling, relaxing, massage, music therapy, biofeedback, and imagery What controls thermoregulation? hypothalamus A patient is bending over, shivering, and experiencing vasoconstriction? What is their body doing? Conserving heat What is the body doing if you're sweating, and vasodilating? Heat loss What is heat transfer through the air? radiation