[APUSH] Ultimate Review Question |2024 Release|

[APUSH] Ultimate Review Question |2024 Release| Mayflower Compact *Ans* 1620- the first agreement for self- government in America. It was signed by the 41 men on the Mayflower and set up a government for the Plymouth colony. William Bradford *Ans* a pilgrim, the second governor of the Plymouth colony. Developed: -private ownership and helped colonists get out of debt. He helped the colony survive droughts, crop failures, and Indian attacks. Massachusetts Bay Colony *Ans* King Charles gave the puritans a right to settle and govern a colony in the mass bay area. the colony established political freedom and a representative government Puritan Migration *Ans* many puritans emigrated from england to america in the 1630s and 1640s. during this time the population of the mass bay colony free to ten times its earlier population Anglican Church *Ans* the national church of england, founded by king henry VIII. included both roman catholic and protestant and ideas John Winthrop *Ans* -first governor of Mass Bay Colony -Puritan with strong religious beliefs. -opposed total democracy, believing the colony was best governed by a small group of skillful leaders. helped organize the new england confederation in 1643 and served as its first president Calvinism *Ans* protestant sect founded by john calvin. emphasized a strong moral code and believed in predestination. calvinists supported constitutional representative government and the serration of church and states. Predestination *Ans* the idea that God decided whether of not a person would be saved as soon as they were born Anne Hutchinson *Ans* she preached the idea that God communicated directly to individuals instead of throughout the church elders. she was forced to leave Massachusetts, her followers the antinomianists founded the colony of New Hampshire -FORMED NEW HAMPSHIRE Roger Williams *Ans* left mass colony and purchased the land from neighboring indian tribe to found the colony of rhode island. rhode island was the only colon