LING 301 Exam 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers
LING 301 Exam 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers Prescriptive Rule - A rule that tells speakers what they should and shouldn't do Descriptive Rule - An observation of what native speakers do Hidden knowledge - Speakers are not consciously aware of our language Competence - What speakers know about their language (conscious or not) Performance - What we do with our knowledge of language (when we speak) Linguistics - The scientific study of a language. The attempt to understand the descripted grammar of a language Grammer - Set of patterns in a language Phonology - the study of speech sounds in language
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