HESI 2024 (2) with 100% correct answers 2024

____ ____ is the function of the urinary system correct answersFluid balance ____ ____ is a function of the respiratory system correct answersGas exchange ____ is the function of the urinary, respiratory, digestive, and integumentary systems correct answersExcretion Which of the following is a function of the skeleton system? A) gas exchange B) protection C) excretion D) fluid balance correct answersProtection Connective tissue found between bones in a joint correct answerscartilage A ____ is where two bones meet correct answersjoint A ____ is a connective tissue that joins two bones correct answersligament Which type of bone has a diaphysis and two epiphyses? correct answerslong bone Consist of a shaft and two extremities (epiphyses) which are covered by Cartlidge. Examples are femur, tibia, fibula, radius, clavicle, phalanges, metacarpals, and metatarsals. correct answersLong bones Cubodial with similar length and width. Example: carpals, tarsals correct answersShort bones Thin and broad. Example: sternum, ribs, scapula, occipital, bone, parietal bone, frontal bone. correct answersFlat bones Irregular in shape. Example: vertebrae, hip bone, sacrum, Coccyx, maxilla, mandible, temporal bone, sphenoid bone, zygomatic bone, hyoid bone. correct answersIrregular bones Which of the following is an example of an irregular bone? A) sternum B) femur C) carpal D) vertebrae correct answersVertebra A rib is an example of a ________ bone. correct answersflat Which of the following correctly describes spongy bone? correct answersA Meshwork of plates that contains lamellae and osteocytes between each layer The shaft of a long bone is called correct answersdiaphysis The end of a long bone is called correct answersepiphysis The ____ is the fibrovascular covering over the bone correct answersperiosteum The ___ is the inner lining of the bone next to the medullary cavity correct answersEndosteum What correctly describes the epiphysis? correct answersExtremity of a long bone Cells responsible for forming new bones are called correct answersosteoblast bone resorbing cells correct answersosteoclasts Inactive mature bone cells correct answersosteocytes