Kinesiology 310 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers

Kinesiology 310 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers Scientific misconduct - answerfabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, reforming or reviewing research or in reporting research results Fabrication - answermaking up data or results and recording or reporting them Falsifciation - answermanipulating research materials, equipment, or processes or changing or omitting data or results such that the research is not accurately represented in research record Plagiarism - answerthe appropriation of another person's ideas, processes, results or words without giving appropriate credit Limits to misconduct - answerPeer Review and Replication Rights of a Subject - answer-Right to privacy or non participation -Right to remain anonymous -Right to confidentiality -Right to experimenter responsibility Elements of Informed Consent - answer-fair explanation of the procedures to be followed -description of the attendant discomforts and risks -a description of the benefits to be expected -disclosure of appropriate alternative procedures that would be advantageous to the participant -offer to answer any inquiries concerning the procedure -instruction that the participant is free to withdraw at any time Ethical Research - answer-confidentiality -sharing results -debriefing -sharing benefits Nuremberg Code - answer1947 Most important document in the history of ethics of medical research; first of its kind; to ensure rights of subjects 10 research principles that were centered on the research subject rather than the physician Ethics Codes - answerNuremberg Code Declaration of Helsinki Belmont Report CIOMS US Common Rule Belmont Report - answerGuidelines for the selection of human subjects and the nature and definition of informed consent Basic Ethnical Principles - answerRespect for persons Beneficence Justice Respect for persons - answerindividuals should be treated as autonomous agents persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection Beneficence - answerdo not harm maximize possible benefits and minimize possible harms Justice - answerto each person an equal share to each person according to individual need to each person according to individual effort to each person according to societal contribution to each person according to merit IRB - answerInstitutional Review Board Institutional Review Board - answerProviding comprehensive and compliant research with Human subjects program for researchers students and potential human subjects 10 Principles in a research study - answer-voluntary consent of the participant -experiment must be designed to bring forth results that will benefit society -human experimentation should be based on animal research