Nursing 185 exam 2, NUR 185 Exam 2 Questions and Answers

Nursing 185 exam 2, NUR 185 Exam 2 Questions and Answers What kind of nutrition do we provide for someone to promote tissue healing -Answer- Protein ( chicken, fish, eggs, lean meat) Vitamin A Vitamin c Stages of burns -Answer-Stage 1 (emergent phase) Stage 2 (intermediate phase) Stage 3 (long term rehabilitation)) What do you do for a stage 1 burn -Answer-Focus on Airway and pain Give patient IV lactated ringers for hypovolemic shock Stage 2 acute pain burn what do we do for -Answer-72 hours to 10 days patient is prone to infection (increased fever and increased wbc) What to do for stage 3 Rehabilitation burn -Answer-Help patient learn to readjust and live Burn percentages on the body -Answer- Nursing intervention for burn patients -Answer-Sterile dressing (to remove debris in exudate) Reverse isolation Pain management IV therapy High protein caloric Rich diet NG tube if ordered Skin cancer prevention -Answer-Use sunscreen liberally with SPF 15 and above and reapply every two hours watch for overcast days you can still get sunburn UV shirts Check moles No tanning beds or Sun lamps Avoid sunlight from 10 a. M. To 4 p. M. What do we do to prevent pressure ulcers -Answer-Adequate fluid intake Turn patient every 2 hours Allow patient to bathe one to two times a week Gentley Dry clients skin Float heels Silver sulfadiazine ( silvadene) -Answer-Topical antibiotic Promote healing for second-degree burns PAinless and soothing Mafendine (sulfamylon) -Answer-Bacteriostatic Can cause metabolic acidosis May cause local discomfort and burning with application Can be alternated with silver sulfadiazine Gentamacin sulfate (acramycin) -Answer-Used prophylactically and with localized MRSA Adverse effects: Nephrotoxicity (high bun and high cr) Ototoxicity (tinnitus) Neurotoxicity (dizziness) Propranolol -Answer-Beta blocker Not for person with COPD or asthma Check best blood pressure and heart ra