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Lecture notes

Alkenes

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This includes alkenes, electrophiles, electrophilic addition reactions with bromine, hydrogen bromide and sulfuric acid. This also includes Markownikoffs rule for electrophilic addition to unsymmetrical alkenes, and formation of minor and major products.

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Alkenes & Hydrogenation -




Albers unsaturated hydrocarbons They
are be produced allones via thermal
from
-


. can


backing
.


-

Alkaves have a
greal farmula CrHur ,
where n is the nuker of carbon alows
.



Their functional band react.
graup is
the C = C double this determines how
they
-



,
as




Albers exhibit and For
positional functional group isomerse example :
-




.




%
An- n

>
4-
4444
C= C -
C -
C - H -C
>H
4444
-
C= C -
C H -




wi in is
H-
C r -

i sin in i
↓ i
-But-2-er
But-I-er
Cyclottine
Were a
Positi
&




Funtional graup
Sameing


Albers also exhibit cis-tans ismeism and E-1 isameson
slocorsimeism-specifically .
-




Can &

/
= -4
4 CH , CH3 CH,

E-but-2-ere z-but-2-ere


Albers can be hydognised ,
to produce allnes .
Hystogenatin means
adding hyeloges
CH2CHu + Mzg) CHyCHa Alkene < Alkane
Ethere Ethane

The conditions solid niked Eatalyst and 15 C
°

temperature
go this reaction
-

are a

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Uploaded on
May 3, 2024
Number of pages
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Written in
2023/2024
Type
Lecture notes
Professor(s)
Samuel newmarch
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