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The River Geography

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The sea, also known as the ocean, is a vast body of saltwater that covers over 70% of the Earth's surface. It plays a crucial role in geography as it shapes the planet's physical and human landscapes in numerous ways. Geographers study the sea as part of their exploration of Earth's physical geography, focusing on its various characteristics, processes, and interactions with other elements of the Earth system. They examine factors such as ocean currents, temperature gradients, salinity levels, tides, and marine ecosystems to understand the complex dynamics of the marine environment.

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The work of Rivers
(Revision Questions)

1. The start of a river is called the____________?
2. The total area drained by a river and its tributaries is called the river _______?
3. A smaller river that joins a bigger river is called a _____________?
4. The place where two rivers meet is called a ______________?
5. The part of a river affected by tides is known as an ____________?
6. The route taken by a river from beginning to end is known as its __________?
7. The end of a river (where it enters the sea or lake) is known as the ________?
8. A river can be divided into three stages. These are known as the __________,
________________ and _____ ______ stages?
9. Erosion is
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________?
10. Deposition is
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________?
11. When a river erodes downwards, this is known as __________ erosion?
12. When a river erodes outwards, this is known as __________ erosion?
13. Three features found in the young stage of a river are?
14. Explain, with the aid of diagrams, how one of the above are formed. Give an
example.
15. The bends/curves in a river (Mature stage) are known as _____________?
16. Meanders are formed by erosion and deposition. Water flows faster on the
Outside/Inside of the bend so Erosion/Deposition takes place. Whereas on the
inside of the bend the water flows slower so erosion/deposition occurs?
17. Name the four main features formed during the Old age stage of a
river.___________, ____________, ___________, ___________________?
18. With the aid of diagrams explain how any one of these features was formed.
Give an example.
19. The rich fertile soil deposited by a river is known as ________________?
20. __________ ____________ are low flat areas of land that are found along old
rivers that occasionally flood.

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School year
3
Uploaded on
May 3, 2024
Number of pages
2
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Aine
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