Pharmacology Final Exam Questions And 100% Verified Answers Graded A+/2024.
Phenothiazines, like chlorpromazine, are used to treat___________. - correct answer Psychosis A1 Blockers have __________ as an adverse effect. - correct answer Hypotension (They work too well) Which drug works on the hypothalamus to reduce fevers? - correct answer acetaminophen (Tylenol) Which drugs work to reduce symptoms of BPH? - correct answer A1 Blockers such as tamsulosin (Flomax) and 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors such as Proscar. Benzos and Antihistamines work to reduce__________. - correct answer Anxiety What are the signs and symptoms of a cholinergic crisis? - correct answer Circulatory collapse Hypotension Bloody Diarrhea Bronchoconstriction Shock Cardiac Arrest Clients with asthma or COPD should not receive __________________________. - correct answer Non-selective Beta Blockers Hydroxzine hydrochloride (Atarax), Hydroxine pamoate (Vistaril) and diphenhydramine (Benadryl) are all ______________________ and are used to treat ______________. - correct answer Antihistamines Anxiety Three catchecolamines are : - correct answer Epinephrine Norepinephrine Dopamine B1 Beta Adrenergic Receptors are located in________. - correct answer The Heart--When it comes to Beta Receptors remember: You have ONE heart and TWO lungs. Beta1 works in the heart and Beta2 works in the lungs. Cholinergic drugs mimic the ________ response which is __________ or __________ . - correct answer Parasympathetic rest digest Beta blocker drugs all end in what three letters? - correct answer LOL Propranololol, atenolol, carvedilol Non-Benzos like Ambien can have ___________ as an adverse effect. - correct answer somnabulation (Sleep walking) The dopaminergic drug for Parkinson's disease is _____________' - correct answer carbida-levodopa (Sinemet) Diazepam (Valium), Alaprazolam (Xanax) and Lorazepam (Ativan) are all _________ to treat ____________. - correct answer Benzos Anxiety Pam is crazy and drives a Benz! Migraine headaches and glaucoma can be treated with B1 Blockers because they ___________________. - correct answer decrease pressure The Adrenergic drugs mimic the _______________ response which is _______ or ____________. - correct answer Sympathetic Fight Flight Cholinergic drug effects are: - correct answer Lower HR Lower BP (through vasodilation) Bronchial Constriction Increased GI secretions and motility Increased urinary frequency Increased Salivation Increased sweating (diphoresis) Pupils Constric (Miosis) Bethanechol (Urecholine) is used for ___________. - correct answer Urinary Retention (URE=urine) What conditions would cholinergic drugs be useful to treat? - correct answer Glaucoma Xerostomia (dry mouth) GI Motility Lowering HR Vasodilation Indirectly: Alzheimers What are B1 Blockers used to treat? - correct answer Angina, MI cardiac dysrhythmias, hypertension and heart failure. (B1 Blockers work on the heart so all of these are cardiac issues) What are the adverse effects of cholinergic drugs? - correct answer (Think that they suppress the parasympathetic nervous system too much.) Syncope Hypotension Urinary frequency Breathing difficulties Tylenol overdose drug: - correct answer acetylcysteine Dobuta
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