CPAER Canada Commercial Pilot Exam Questions With Correct Solutions, Already Passed!!

How Long is Cat 3 Medical Exam Good for if over 40? - Answer-2 years Does a CAT 1 Medical time period start on the Exam date or Issuance date? - Answer-Exam Date A Pilot Proficiency Check (PPC) and ___________ __________ are very similar. Except a PPC may be required for IFR currency requirements. - Answer-Competency Check What is the difference between an AOC and a COA? - Answer-AOC= Air Operator's Certificate COA= Certifcate of Airworthiness Maximum Air Speed Rules are always in what type of Airspeed? - Answer-Indicated Knots (KIAS) When flying from a altimeter setting region to a Standard Pressure Region you should set your altimeter to 29.92 just __________ entering the SPR - Answer-After What is the main difference between a reportable aviation incident and accident? - Answer-a Reportable aviation Incident does not apply to small aircraft ( 5,700 kg). It covers emergencies (fire, going off runway, Control issues) that could have resulted in a major accident. Pilots operating at an uncontrolled Aerodrome at which no ground station exists or frequency is published should broadcast on - Answer-123.2 When is refueling of an air taxi flight not permitted with passengers on board? - Answer-When the pilotin-command is not available to monitor the fueling how many hours can a flight crew log in a 24 hour period? If the pilot is single engine IFR how many hours can be logged? - Answer-14 and 8When should you carry a journey Log on an Aircraft? - Answer-At all times unless the aircraft will not land and shutdown at another location. When penetrating the ADIZ ETA must be within ________ minutes and _________ NMs. - Answer-5 20 In a carburetor the fuel to air ratio is governed by... - Answer-Mass (or weight) What happens to the Fuel/Air ratio when Carb heat is applied? As a result what should you do for prolong carb heat usage. - Answer-Air is warmer therefore less dense so you should lean the mixture for prolong use of Carb heat. What happens to an engine when fuel is not leaned at high altitudes? - Answer-the fuel to air mixture becomes too rich this results in a drop of RPMs and spark plugs may foul. This will also result an more fuel used than calculated as per the POH. What happens when you lean the mixture at cursing altitude? - Answer-You are decreasing the amount of fuel to air ratio to compensate for the less dense air at higher altitudes. When Carb heat is applied what happens to the fuel to air ratio? - Answer-The fuel gets richer because the air becomes less dense. As the Angle of attack is increased what happens to lift and induced drag? - Answer-They both increase. The First Symptom of Carburetor icing is a. Engine Roughness b. RPM decrease - Answer-b A turbo Charger is powered by __________ _________ and a supercharger is powered by _____ _________ - Answer-Exhaust gases, internally driven compressor powered by the engine. If the pitot tube and its drain becomes blocked What would the Airspeed indicator do? - Answer-Act like a VSI or altimeterIf a pitot tube becomes blocked but the drain remains clear what will the Airspeed indicator do? - Answer-This is a partial block which will allow the dynamic pressure to slowly leak out. In this case the ASI will decrease to 0 What will happen to the Airspeed indicator if the static port gets blocked? - Answer-It will under-read more and more as you climb and over read more and more as you descend. What will happen to the altimeter if the static port gets blocked? - Answer-It will freeze on the last altitude before blockage Where can you find the CRFI recommended value for a specific crosswind? - Answer-Under that specific crosswind in the Chart titled Crosswind limits for CRFI What is a trough and how is it depicted on a GFA? - Answer-It is an elongated are of low pressure and is shown as a single purple line. What does a double purple line indicate on a GFA? - Answer-an upper air trough. What is the difference between a trowal and a trough and how is each depicted on a GFA? - Answer-A Trowal (or an occluded front) occurs when cold air catches up with warm air. It is shown on the GFA as zipper cold and warm front. A trough is an elongated area of low pressure. It is shown on the GFA as a single purple line. You takeoff with and the field altimeter setting is 30.12. Along the route while level at 5,000 you check the AWOS at a nearby airport and it 30.02. What altitude are you actually at? - Answer-4,900 You takeoff with and the field altimeter setting is 29.80. Along the route while level at 5,000 you check the AWOS at a nearby airport and it 30.00. What altitude are you actually at? - Answer-5,200 Define dew point - Answer-The temperature to which air must be cooled at a constant pressure to becomes saturated.How do you estimate the base height of a cloud using the dew point and temperature? - AnswerTemperature - Dew point (Dew point spread) x 400. At what rate does saturated air cool and at what rate does dry air cool? - Answer-Saturated=1.5 degrees/1000 feet dry= 3 degrees/1000 feet Stratus clouds are known for what type of precipitation? - Answer-Drizzle If winds are veering, which direction are they shifting too? - Answer-Clockwise Typically during climb out what do the winds do? - Answer-Veer and increase What is the Air mass that usually occurs only in the winter time over Canada? - Answer-continental Arctic (cA) What is the Air mass that usually occurs only in the summer time over Canada? - Answer-Maritime Tropical (mT) What are the two air masses that are very rare for Canada? - Answer-cP and cT. Decode the following METAR: RMK SF5NS3 SLP134 - Answer-Remarks:5 oktas Stratus fractus 3 oktas Nimbostratus Sea level pressure: 1013.4 hPa Decode the following METAR: RMK SN2SC6 SLP270 - Answer-Remarks: 2 oktas Stratus Nimbus 6 oktas stratus cumulus Seal level pressure: 1027.0 hpa How do you calculate the Freezing level within a cloud? EG= Elevation 900 ft Surface Temp = 24 cDew Point = 15 C - Answer-1. First get the Cloud Base (Dew point Spread X 400) 1. Eg: 3,600 + 900 = 4500 ASL 2. Then get the "new dew point (DP- (.5x(cloud base/1000) 2. Eg: 15- (.5x (3,600/1000)= 13.2 3. New DP/1.5 X1,000 13.2/1.5X1,000 4. Add that to the Base plus Elevation = freezing level. 4 eg: 3,600 +8,800 =12,400 AGL + 900 = 13,300 ASL Btw, this is Bullshit! As the saturated lapse rate is not very steady In a METAR regarding RVR what do the following codes means? D, U, N - Answer-Downward Trend, Upward Trend, No change. In a METAR what minute average is taken for RVR? - Answer-10 Minute Average What is the following Barometric Pressure: SLP033 - Answer-1003.3 hPa What is the following Barometric Pressure: SLP833 - Answer-983.3 hPA What is the following Barometric Pressure: SLP751 - Answer-975.1 hPA