CALP Final Exam 2023/2024 |154 Questions and Answers (ACTUAL EXAM) Latest.

CALP Final Exam 2023/2024 |154 Questions and Answers (ACTUAL EXAM) Latest. tilde - Correct Answerswaving line placed over a vower before "r" in a combination to indicate unaccented syllable ~ syntax - Correct Answersarrangement and sequence of words in sentences, clauses, and phrases; set of principles that dictate sequence and function in order to convey meaning ( G.U.M.) voiced/unvoiced cognates - Correct Answersphonemes pronounce din the same place of the mouth but vary in voicing /k/ /g/ phonology - Correct Answerssound system of a language; science of speech sounds;the study of peach sound system, rules and patterns of speech; unconscious rules and patterns of spoken language (sad vs sank) suprasegmental - Correct Answersaspects of language ( intonations, pitch, juncture, speaking rate) supersize occipital cortex - Correct Answersvision; receives information first Old English - Correct AnswersBegan when Angles, Saxons, Jutes arrived in England. Language of Vikings; Old Norse and Latin also influenced; Teutonic invasion; Christianizing of Britain; 449 AD-1066; decline of Old English as result of Norman Conquest phonological awareness - Correct Answersan umbrella term used to refer to a student's sensitivity to sound structure in language; understanding of internal linguistic structures of words; awareness of onset-rime and individual phonemes naming speed - Correct Answersa speed naming task; administered to pre-readers phoneme - Correct Answerssmallest unit of sound in speech /s/ /a/ /d/; individual sound unit in spoken words prosody - Correct Answersvocal intonation and meter of spoken language;readers sound as if they are speaking;significant to communicate and comprehend emotions and attitudes Torgensen, Lundber, and Foorman - Correct Answersphonological awareness is a critical factor in dyslexia macron - Correct Answersdiacritical line over long vowel sound breve - Correct Answersdiacritical mark over short vowel sound cedilla - Correct Answersdiacritical mark under C indicting soft sound base word - Correct Answersword before affixes added/can stand alone Grace Fernald - Correct AnswersKinesthetic method influenced Orton; he suggested kinesthetic-tactile reinforcement of visual and auditory associations could reverse transposition of letters 3 layers of language - Correct AnswersAnglo-Saxon; Latin; Greek Anglo-Saxon Layer - Correct Answersstresses everyday life; common words; usually 1 syllable Latin Layer - Correct Answersused in more formal settings; often found in lit, science in upper elem texts etc; longer than A-S Greek Layer - Correct Answersscientific; roots often combine forms and compounds bound morpheme - Correct Answersmust be attached to other morphemes ( -ed, pre-) chameleon prefix - Correct Answersprefix whose final consonant depends on the initial letter of a root (in- changes to -ir) Clue: when you see double consonants at beginning of word cloze procedure - Correct Answers"fill in the blank" reading curriculum-referenced test - Correct AnswersItems taken from curriculum - not tested on material not taught. Good match between assessment and instruction. Can be informal or formal. diagnostic evaluation - Correct AnswersUsed to identify the nature and source of an individual's educational, psychological, or medical difficulties/disabilities in order to facilitate remediation discovery method - Correct AnswersSocratic method; presentation of new material can be deduced by students dysarthria - Correct Answersnervous system disorder which hinders control over tongue, throat etc ( slurred speech) grade equivalent - Correct Answersnot dependable representation;describes performance of an average student at grade level profile - Correct Answersa graphic compilation of the performance of an individual on a series of assessments raw score - Correct Answersscores expressed in original form - no statistical treatment standard score - Correct Answersa way of describing in STANDARD deviation units a RAW score's distance from its distribution means standard deviation - Correct Answersstatistical measure of the degree of dispersion of score measures - more wide the distribution, the greater the standard deviation affix - Correct Answersa letter/group of letters attached to the beginning or end of a base word that creates a derivative different than the original base or root alexia - Correct Answersloss of ability to read, usually because of brain injury alphabetic principle - Correct Answersthe understanding that letters represent speech sounds - letters are meaningless sound-symbol association - Correct Answersknowledge of various sounds in English and their correspondence to letter or letters that represent those sounds