Cpr And Basic Life Support Quick Pass Correct Answers Revised 2023//2024

CPR and Basic Life Support QUICK PASS CORRECT ANSWERS REVISED 2023//2024 How deep should compressions be during CPR on an infant? - ANSWER About one and a half inches The AED has failed to find a shockable rhythm. What is the next step? - ANSWER Immediately continue CPR. Roberta is home alone with her 2-year old son. They are playing together. Her son has a serious asthma attack and goes into cardiac arrest. What is the first step Roberta should take? - ANSWER Call 911 How should back blows be given? - ANSWER With the heel of your free hand All cardiac arrest situations are shockable by an AED. - ANSWER false How do you check for responsiveness in an infant? - ANSWER Tapping them on the heel When dealing with a victim of an opioid overdose, when should naloxone be administered? - ANSWER As soon as a pulse is detected, even if the victim is not breathing In adult CPR, when should the emergency response system be activated? - ANSWER Before administering CPR Which of the following victims should have their pulse taken on their brachial artery? - ANSWER An infant victim The team leader asks you to perform a task, but you have not yet perfected the task. What action should you take? - ANSWER Respond that you are not fully capable of doing the task. Which of the following victims needs to have their head in the neutral position when the rescuer opens their airway? - ANSWER An infant victim Chest compressions on adults should be done to what depth? - ANSWER Between 2- 2.4" In pediatric CPR, what is the age range for a child? - ANSWER Between 1 year and the onset of puberty How does defibrillation work? - ANSWER It stuns the heart to stop ventricular fibrillation. Which of the following is accomplished by CPR? - ANSWER It circulates blood until the heart is restored to good health. How should you treat a victim with a partially blocked airway? - ANSWER Encourage hard coughing. What is a difference between adult and pediatric CPR? - ANSWER More emphasis is given to rescue breaths in pediatric CPR. When taking the pulse of a child victim you can use the _____________ artery. - ANSWER Carotid and femoral Which victims of cardiac arrest require smaller AED pads? - ANSWER Infants and children under 8 years old. You are a lone rescuer who is getting tired from performing chest compressions. What action should be taken when more rescuers arrive? - ANSWER Assign tasks to other rescuers and rotate compressors to avoid fatigue. When is it appropriate to place a victim in the recovery position? - ANSWER When ROSC has been restored. How much blood is pumped during an effective chest compression compared to a normal heartbeat? - ANSWER 30% How can you ensure you are giving effective rescue breaths? - ANSWER Observe the chest rise with each breath. When there are two rescuers, what should the second rescuer do if their partner is delivering a shock with a defibrillator? - ANSWER Stay clear when told. During CPR, what is the ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adults? - ANSWER 30 compressions to 2 breaths What should a rescuer do if a victim becomes unconscious during abdominal thrusts? - ANSWER Immediately begin CPR. What is the ratio of chest compressions and rescue breaths during pediatric CPR when there are multiple rescuers? - ANSWER 15:2 Which of the following is true when performing CPR on an unresponsive choking victim? - ANSWER The mouth should be checked for the obstruction prior to rescue breaths. What compression technique should be used on an infant during CPR when there are multiple rescuers? - ANSWER Two thumb-encircling hands What is the rule of thumb for how long you should check for responsiveness? - ANSWER Check for between 5 and 10 seconds. An AED arrives in the middle of performing a cycle of chest compressions. When should the AED be used? - ANSWER Immediately when it arrives How should a choking infant be positioned for back blows? - ANSWER On your forearm, facing down When does choking occur? - ANSWER When the trachea is blocked Which of the following determines whether a victim should receive adult or pediatric CPR? - ANSWER The victim has reached the onset of puberty. What is cardiac arrest? - ANSWER When the heart stops effectively pumping blood Why is allowing complete chest recoil important when performing CPR? - ANSWER . If allow venous return during CPR. You are alone and find a child who needs CPR. What should you do? - ANSWER Perform CPR for 2 minutes and then activate the emergency response system. When there are two or more rescuers, what is the best guideline for chest compressions? - ANSWER The two rescuers should switch every 2 minutes, or five