ARRT radiology exam license Questions & Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

which of the following statements is correct with regard to assisting a patient from a wheelchair to x-ray table - Answer-The patients strongest Side should be closer to the x-ray table when helping a patient in or out Of a wheelchair what must be done first - Answer-it must first be locked What part of the wheelchair must be moved up and to the side to prevent the patient from tripping over then or tilting the wheelchair Forward - Answer-The Footrest the wheelchair should be placed at what angle with The x-ray table or bed - Answer-45 degree angle Once the patient is seated what should be lowered into place for the patients coMfort - Answer-Footrest sanction / injunction by the ARRT can result from - Answer-conviction of a felony For medicolegal reasons, radiographic images are required to include all of the following information - Answer-■The patient's name and / or ID number ■a right or left side marker ■the date of the examination FYI not required to have date of birth A radiographer who discloses confidential information to another unauthorized individual could be found guilty of - Answer-invasion of privacy An iatragenic infection is one caused by - Answer-Physician interventionIf the disclosure of confidential information is in some way Detrimental or otherwise harmful to the patient the radiographer maybe accused of - Answer-defamation Spoken defamation Is defined as - Answer-Slander written defamation is - Answer-libel Iatr a Greek prefix from iatros meaning - Answer-Physician Examples of Iatrogenic infections caused by physician intervention - Answer-■Infection following surgery ■nausea or illness following prescribed drug use of the following instructions should be given to a patient following a barium sulfate Contrast examination - Answer-■increase fluid and fiber intake for several days ■changes in sTool color will occur until all barium has been evacuated ■contact a physician if no bowl movement has occurs in 24 hours this is a method of moving patient with suspected spinal injury - Answer-Log rolling The patient will be required to ingest barium sulfate suspension in order to demonstrate which of the following structures - Answer-■Duodenum ■pylorus the normal average rate of reSpiration for a healthy adult patient is - Answer-12 to 20 breaths per minute Examplesles of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD includes - Answer-■bronchitis ■Pulmonary emphysema ■asthmaAdministration of contrast agents For radiographic demonstration of the spinal Canal is performed by which of the following Parenteral routes - Answer-Intrathecal : administered into the spine all of the following are central venous lines - Answer-■ port a cath ■PICC : a peripherally inserted central catheter ■a swan Ganz catheter which of the following can be transmitted via infected blood - Answer-■AIDS ■hepatitis b virus The mechanical device use to correct An infectual cardiac rhythm is a - Answer-Defibrillator Physician often prescribes a _____________ to aid in the elimination of barium sulfate - Answer-Mild laxative Patients should be also aware of what appearance of their stool that will be present until all barium is expelled - Answer-White appearance of stool Patients arriving in the ED emergency department with suspected spinal injury should not be - AnswerMoved What two projections of suspected area should be evaluated and a decision made about the advisability of further images - Answer-AP AND HORIZONTAL LATERAL PROJECTION oral administration of barium sulfate is used to demonstrate the - Answer-upper digestive system: the esophagus/fundus/body/pylorus of the stomach The small bowl includes - Answer-Duodenum, jejunum, and ileum FYI: ilium is part of the pelvisFor children, the rate is higher, what is the breathing rate - Answer-averaging 20 to 30 breaths/min a respiratory rate greater than 20 in an adult is - Answer-Tachypnea what disease is irreversible and decreases the ability of the lungs to perform theIr ventilation functions - Answer-COPD what route of drug administration is one that bypasses the digestive System - Answer-Parental route what is the Term meaning subarachnoid space - Answer-Intrathecal what is the term for a catheter placed in a large vein that can be used to deliver frequent medication or nutrition Or to monitor cardiac pressure - Answer-central venous line what is the term that is A totally implanted AccessPORT - Answer-PORT A CATH What is A peripherally inserted central catheter that permits long-term intervenious treatment - AnswerPICC this type of catheter is advanced to the pulmonary artery and is used to measure the pumping ability of the heart, to obtain pressure readings and to introduce medication and IV fluids - Answer-SWAN GANZ CATHETER The two tubes are nasal gastric tube used for Gastric decompression - Answer-The levin and salem sump tube This tube is radiopaque and has a double lumen - Answer-salem sump tube What is the double lumen of salem sump tube for - Answer-■one is for air compression ■the removal of fluidswhat type of Isolation is employed with patients known to be infected with TB - Answer-Acid fast bacillus Isolation what is the term for devices that are implanted in the body and that delivers a small shock to the heart if a life-threatening dysrhythmia occurs - Answer-AICDs :automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator what is a term used to display and sometimes record electrocardiographic readings and some pressure readings - Answer-ECG what is the term that is a supply cart with various medications and equipment necessary for treating a patient who is suffering from any myocardial infraction or some other serious medical emergency - Answer-CRASH CART what is a term used for ventilation, such as during cardiopulmonary resuscitation - Answer-Resuscitation bag You have encountered a person who is unconscious. Although you open his airway there is no rise or fall of the chest and no air sounds - Answer-Begin mouth to mouth rescue breathing giving two full breaths in classifying IV contrast agents the total number of dissolved particles in a solution per kilogram of water Defines - Answer-Osmolality Theses are the examples of a fomite - Answer-■Door knob ■spoon ■ Xray table if someone on the medical staff is accused of death what is the most appropriate and least appropriate method of approach - Answer-Speak with the individual person not in a confrontational manner before reporting what could be a misunderstanding and get the Facts ■least : tell other medical staff what she said and inform that the suspected individual's explanation sounds very weak and remember the same individual was at the time very flustered as if she stole the patients moneythe legal doctrine Respondeat superior means which of the following - Answer-let the master answer if the victim may have suffered a spinal cord injury the spine should not be moved. ... and the airway should be opened using what method - Answer-Jaw thrust method If there is no pulse, external chest compressions are begun at a rate of - Answer-80 to 100 compressions/min for adults FYI: 100 compressions/min for infants The term defines how noxious or harmful a contrast agent is - Answer-Toxicity