Pediatrics Exam 1 study guide already passed

Pediatrics Exam 1 study guide already passed Name 2 live vaccines Chicken Pox, MMR When is DTAP absolutely contraindicated When seizure occurred after previous DTAP Peanuts can be easily ___________ aspirated In terms of nutrition, toddlers are considered ___________ grazers In terms of nutrition the ____________ of food is more important than the _____________ of food for preschoolers. quality; quantity If lighter fluid (hyrdocarbon) is ingested what symptoms will the child present with? respiratory symptoms (think fumes) If a corrosive poison is ingested what symptoms will the child present with? tongue edema, mouth sores, pharynx problems Tip for parents with children diagnosed with Failure to thrive: be persistent through 10-15 minutes of food refusal Teaching for family after child underwent high rectum malformation surgery: report changes in stool patterns to doctor, do not want firm stools The neonatal period is the first _____ days 27The postnatal period is days _________ through __________ 28 days; 1 year What is the major determinant of neonatal death in the US? Birth weight Low birth weight is ______ g? 2500 What is the #1 cause of death in children 1 year? injury What is family centered care? Recognizing the family as the constant in a child's life What does family centered care strive to do? address the needs of all family members Enabling families are given the opportunity to display caring Empowerment giving the family the skills to care Atraumatic care goal first do no harm 3 principles of atraumatic care: prevent separation, promote sense of control, minimize bodily injury Immunization is part of primary prevention of disease Rubella (measles) flushed cheeks, white strawberry tongue, rash shows increased density on neck and groin and transverse lines on elbow, Koplik's spots Koplik's spots Small, irregular red spots with a bluish-white center appearing on the buccal mucosa in association with measles