NUR 2092 Pharm Ch 43- Drugs affecting blood pressure questions with correct answers

NUR 2092 Pharm Ch 43- Drugs affecting blood pressure questions with correct answers A client has been prescribed ramipril 5 mg PO daily with the scheduled dose due at 08:00. After reviewing the client's most recent blood work, the nurse should consider withholding the dose because of what laboratory finding? - Correct Answers elevated potassium levels A client who is taking an ACE inhibitor informs the nurse that she is considering having a child. What information should the nurse provide to the client related to this new information? - Correct Answers ACE inhibitors are contraindicated during pregnancy because they are teratogenic. A client has not responded normally to rescue inhaler therapy. When subcutaneous epinephrine is prescribed, the nurse should anticipate what reaction to occur? - Correct Answers Instant bronchodilation A client is receiving fosinopril. Which adverse effect would the nurse caution the client about to help to promote compliance? - Correct Answers Cough A nurse is providing care to a client diagnosed with stage 2 hypertension. The nurse understands that most clients with stage 2 hypertension will require how many antihypertensives to lower blood pressure to goal initially? - Correct Answers 2 The female client states that her father has had high blood pressure all of his life and he is healthy. She does not understand why the care provider has prescribed medication for her blood pressure. What is the nurse's best response? - Correct Answers "With high blood pressure, blood vessels may be damaged and that can cause heart and kidney disease." A client, newly diagnosed with hypertension is started on captopril, an ACE inhibitor. The client should be informed of the possibility of what adverse effect? - Correct Answers Persistent cough When describing the adverse effects associated with ACE inhibitors, which would the nurse include? (Select all that apply.) - Correct Answers Constipation Proteinuria Photosensitivity Cough When preparing a plan of care for a client in hypovolemic shock, which partial nursing diagnosis might be relevant to the patient's condition? - Correct Answers Ineffective Tissue Perfusion A client develops primary hypertension and asks the nurse, "How long will I need to receive therapy?" The nurse responds based on the understanding that therapy would be required for how long? - Correct Answers Lifelong A 48-year-old client with a blood pressure of 198/112 mm Hg reports severe headache and drowsiness. The nurse notes that the client is disoriented and has begun to vomit. What is the primary nursing goal for this client experiencing a hypertensive emergency? - Correct Answers Implement interventions to lower blood pressure. A client is prescribed aliskiren. The nurse would monitor the laboratory test results of which electrolyte closely? - Correct Answers Potassium How can the home care nurse assist the client or the client's family members who have hypertension? (Select all that apply.) - Correct Answers Monitoring for drug effects Promoting compliance with the prescribed pharmacologic modifications Promoting compliance with the prescribed lifestyle modifications Losartan focuses on what aspect of the cardiac process to address the pathophysiology of heart failure? - Correct Answers lowering blood pressure A client with primary hypertension asks the nurse why the prescriber added another medication to assist with lowering the blood pressure. What is the nurse's best response? - Correct Answers "Many clients require two or more drugs for high blood pressure." The patie