5 parts of criminal procedures - Correct Answer-1. constitutional documents.
2. RCW
3. Wa court rules
4. Agency policies
5. common law
two kinds of criminal procedures - Correct Answer-1. Substantive law- mental states necessary to commit a crime.
2. Procedural law- RCW 10.31.100
Criminal liability - Correct Answer-You get criminally charged
Civil liability - Correct Answer-admin leave, remedial training
Departmental liability - Correct Answer-Department gets sued or responsible
Public duty doctrine - Correct Answer-The idea that of a duty to the general population, not a one duty to any one individual. i.e- we can't do everything
Social contact - Correct Answer-non seizure contacts
Reasonable suspicion contact - Correct Answer-contact based on suspicion allows us to detain for a reasonable amount of time for the reasonable suspicion that criminal activity is afoot. Tactics that imply detention during a social contact - Correct Answer-handcuffing
giving commands
walking away with id
transporting without consent. number of officers present
cutting off avenues of escape
frisking
request to search
a terry stop is judged by what 3 factors - Correct Answer-1. purpose of stop
2. the physical intrusion.
3. the length of time/duration
involuntary treatment act - Correct Answer-1) threat to self
2) threat to others
3) gravely disabled
4) danger to property
Reasonable Suspicion definition - Correct Answer-articulable facts and circumstances that would lead a reasonable and prudent police officer based on their training and experience, to believed criminal activity is afoot. ( has happened or is about to happen)
Probable cause definition - Correct Answer-Articulable facts and circumstances known to the officer that would warrant that officer to believe that: 1) A specific crime has or is occurring, and that 2) The suspect is the person responsible.