Washington State Esthetician Written Exam 2024 Top Graded

The word 'cosmetics and cosmetology' come from the Greek word - kosmetikos Who was the first to cultivate beauty in an extravagant fashion? - Greeks Who regulates and enforces safety and health standards? - OSHA What is the Hazard Communication Standard? - requires that chemical and importers assess and communicate the potential hazard associated with their products What is a result of the Hazard Communication Standard? - the material safety data sheet Environmental Protection Agency does what? - registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the US Hospital disinfectants - Effective for cleaning blood and body fluids Tuberculocidal disinfectants - Disinfectants that kill the bacteria that causes tuberculosis. True or false: It is against federal law to use any disinfecting product contrary to its labeling - True Why does the State Regulatory Agencies exist? - protect salon and spa professionals and to protect consumers' health, safety, and welfare while they receive salon and spa services Infection control - The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms Is disinfection effective against bacterial spores? - no Disinfectants used in salons and spas must be what? - Bactericidal, virucidal, and fungicidal Bacteria - one-celled microscopic organisms that have both plant and animal characteristics Microorganism - Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size Most bacteria is what? - nonpathogenic Cocci - Round shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups Staphylococci - pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters Staphylococci cause what? - abscesses, pustules, and boils Streptococci - Pus-forming bacteria arranged in curved lines Streptococci can cause what? - infections such as strep throat and blood poisoning Diplococci - Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia Bacilli - Rod shaped bacteria What is the most common type of bacteria? - bacilli Spirilla - spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria Virus - A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms bloodeborne pathogens - disease-causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood or body fluids What is the main difference between viruses and bacteria? - Bacteria can live and reproduce on its own Fungi - microscopic plant parasites that include molds, mildews, and yeasts What is the most basic cause of fungal infections? - dermatophytes Tinea versicolor is also known as what? - sun spots Decontamination method 1 - Cleaning and then disinfecting with an appropriate EPA-registered disinfectant Decontamination method 2 - Cleaning and then sterilizing An autoclave is for use in sterilization, which is the highest level of what? - decontamination When cleaning you must remove all of what from tools, implements, and equipment? - visible dirt and debris