CBMT Exam Questions with Correct Answers

data-based model - Answer-An approach based on information retrieved through experimentation or direct observation reversal design (ABAB design) - Answer-A single subject, applied behavior analysis design which generally involves observing behavior during baseline, treatment, a return to baseline, and treatment reapplied. Psychodynamic treatment model - Answer-By Freud; unconscious material is root of problems, focuses on analysis of thought; free association and Rorschach test Biomedical treatment model - Answer-biological factors are the underlying cause of disorders successive approximations - Answer-Behaviors which gradually resemble the target behavior or terminal objective schedule of reinforcement - Answer-The behavioral requirements for a reinforcing stimulus to be delivered. Schedules may be fixed or variable based on interval or ratio criteria Fading - Answer-The gradual removal of all explicit prompts or cues in an attempt to maintain the behavior on its own Holistic theory - Answer-Evaluation of emotional, physical, spiritual, psychological, and social dimensions because all make up the whole person Behavioral treatment model - Answer-By Skinner. All behaviors are learned, so all behaviors can be unlearned or replaced by new behaviors. Task analysis and reinforcement schedule reinforcement schedule - Answer-fixed ratio, variable ratio, fixed interval, variable interval classical conditioning - Answer-Pavlovian technique pairing neutral stimulus with a meaningful stimulus randomized group design - Answer-Experimental design that randomly assigns subjects to treatment or control conditions to compare performance occipital lobe - Answer-Region of the cerebral cortex that processes vision and perception monoplegia - Answer-paralysis of one limb paraplegia - Answer-paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body quadriplegia - Answer-paralysis of all four limbs hallucination - Answer-Perception of sensory input, often sounds or tactile sensations, which are not occurring in reality Frequency recording - Answer-Records number of times a target behavior occurs Duration Recording - Answer-Recording technique th