Power Engineering 2A1 verified Answers

Power Engineering 2A1 verified Answers What are the 4 types of law? 1. Constitutional Law 2. Administrative law 3. Civil criminal or regulatory law 4. Civil law Constitutional law Based on the Constitution and involves the various legal components that exist in Canada. Constitutional law considers the powers of the federal,provincial, and municipal governments. Brainpower Read More Civil Law A law that governs relationships between individuals and defines their legal rights. Adresses wrongs done to individuals Administrative law The body of law created by administrative agencies (in the form of rules, regulations, orders, and decisions) in order to carry out their duties and responsibilities. Criminal law Codes of behavior related to the protection of property and individual safety. Addresses wrong done in society legislation the act of making or enacting laws. boilers and pressure vessles act. Regulation a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority. Engineers regulations. Constutional law definition comprises all of the fundamental rules for determining who and which institutions have the right to make laws for the government of our society. its a " law for the making of laws" Canada Act 1982 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that was passed at the request of the Canadian federal government to "patriate" Canada's constitution, ending the necessity for the British parliament to be involved in making changes to the Constitution of Canada. Constitutional act 1867 outlines the structure of our government and defines the governments limit of power. outlines who has the power to make various decisions Municipal Government the government unit that administers a city or town . They have been defined as local public authorities. examples are municipalities, school boards, health boards, commissions Corporations Absa, they have the authority for code compliance and management. They have powers assigned within a provincial government Provincial courts 1. Civil Court may include claims for damages, debt or both, not exceeding 4000. 2. Criminal Court deals with offences under provincial legislation, summary convictions, offences under criminal code, preliminary hearings, Superior Court of the Province The highest criminal and civil court in a province, consisting of a trial division and an appeal division. Court of Queen's Bench Deals with a wide variety of issues including civil and criminal law, family law, bankruptcy, enforcement of orders, wills and estates. Court of Appeals it hears appeals regarding: 1. criminal cases 2. Civil matters 3. application for new trials 4. appeals of admin law decisions Federal Court of Canada The court that deals with some types of litigation involving the federal government Supreme Court of Canada the highest appeals court in Canada; also deals with constitutional questions referred to it by the federal government Statutory delegates Whom the federal and provincial governments have delegated a wide range of power to Legislative delegation delegates to an agency the power to perform its regulatory purpose judicial delegation are those functions that the federal, provincial governments have given to the courts administrative delegation are often called the executive functions, they are functions regarding enforcement of tbe legislation. Safety Officer Inspector or enforcement define duty of care Moral and legal obligation to ensure the safety and wellbeing of people in your care Standard of care the degree of care that a reasonably prudent person should exercise under the same or similar circumstances. training documents, procedure manuals, codes Damages physical, emotional, or other . the damage must also been a reasonably foreseeable result of the defendants action or inaction which breached the duty or standard of care. burden of proof the obligation to present evidence to support one's claim. A safety officer is expected to provide a service resulting in a reasonable level of safety or to come to a reasonable conclusion about and incident. Governmental immunity safety officer preforms a function of the government that has been delgated through the boilers and pressure vessel act and can only be held accountable if there is gross negligence. Described as an almost wanton or willful disregard for obligations. Good faith condition that the law expects all of us to meet In our interactions with others. the individuals administering it will act with prudence within their scope and in accordance with their training and