psy120 exam 1 study guide correctly answered

psy120 exam 1 study guidehealth psychology - correct answer a subfield of psychology that provides psychology's contribution to behavioral medicine Dualism vs. Monism - correct answer idea the mind/body are separate vs. the idea that brain creates consciousness; dualism: the mind and body are separate entities monism: mind and body are unified; Idea the mind/body are separate vs. the idea that brain creates consciousness Daily stressors and hassles - correct answer the minor irritations and annoyances that are part of our everyday lives (e.g., rush hour traffic, lost keys, obnoxious coworkers, inclement weather, arguments with friends or family)—can build on one another and leave us just as stressed as life change events Psychological stress as "person-environment transaction" - correct answer Evocative person-environment transactions occur whenever individuals draw out or evoke certain kinds of responses from their social environments because of their personality attributes. primary appraisal - correct answer the interpretation of a stimulus as stressful or not secondary appraisal - correct answer an evaluation of your coping resources and options for dealing with the stress High demand-low control jobs and health - correct answer Using stress-related illness as a criterion, the jobs of construction worker, secretary, laboratory technician, waiter or waitress, machine operator, farm- worker, and painter are among the most stressful Nursing home study of control appraisals - correct answer The classic studies of nursing home residents demonstrated that when people are allowed to assume even small amounts of personal control and responsibility, they seem to live longer and healthier lives.