Anatomy and physiology final exam- LPN Hondros Questions with Correct Answers

Anatomy and physiology final exam- LPN Hondros Questions with Correct Answers Forms of energy - Answer--Mechanical -Chemical -Radiant -Thermal Solutions - Answer-Have two parts that remain evenly distributed Solute - Answer-Substances present in smaller amount; is the substance being dissolved Solvent - Answer-Part of solution present in greater amount; does the dissolving Acid - Answer-An electrolyte that releases H+ into an aqueous solution which raises the overall H+ concentration Base - Answer-An electrolyte that releases OH- into a solution that combine with H+ and lower the overall H+ concentration pH - Answer-Until of measurement indicating how many hydrogen ions are in a solution pH scale - Answer-Ranges from 0-14 Acidosis - Answer-To many H+ ions; pH is less than 7.35 Alkalosis - Answer-To few H+ ions; pH greater than 7.45 Organic compounds - Answer--Carbohydrates -Lipids -Proteins -Nucleic Acids Monosaccharides - Answer-Single-sugar compounds -Glucose -Fructose -Galactose -Deoxyribose -Ribose Disaccharides - Answer-Double-sugar compounds -Sucrose -Maltose -Lactose Polysaccharides - Answer-Many-sugar compounds -Starches