SOCE Final Exam Study Guide (100% Correct) with Complete Solutions.

SOCE Final Exam Study Guide (100% Correct) with Complete Solutions. SOCE/Final Exam Study Guide Updated 2024 Values correct answers are principles, standards, or qualities considered worthwhile or desirable. Assumption correct answers is a notion, statement, or belief about a person, group, or event that may or may not be factual Bribery correct answers corruptly to give, offer, or promise to any public servant, or, if a public servant, corruptly to request, solicit, accept, or agree to accept for himself or herself or another, any pecuniary or other benefit not authorized by law with an intent or purpose to influence the performance of any act or omission which the person believes to be, or the public servant represents as being, within the official discretion of a public servant, in violation of a public duty, or in performance of a public duty. Quid pro quo correct answers Latin term that means "something for something in return." Insubordination correct answers failure to follow orders from superiors in the chain of command Probation correct answers is a sentence placing a person under the supervision of a probation officer for a specified length of time instead of confinement. Misuse of position or authority correct answers No public officer, employee of an agency, or local government attorney shall corruptly use or attempt to use his or her official position or any property or resource which may be within his or her trust, or perform his or her official duties, to secure a special privilege, benefit, or exemption for himself, herself, or others. Chain of command correct answers the order of authority within an organization Nolo contendere correct answers where an individual does not accept or deny responsibility for the charges but agrees to accept punishment Prosecution correct answers presents the government's case Hostile work environment correct answers a job culture where lewd jokes or other offensive habits are acceptable. Perception correct answers is the impression in a person's mind of an individual, a group of people, or events based on experiences, biases, beliefs, assumptions, and observations. EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) correct answers the governmental agency that enforces compliance with the civil rights act State Attorney correct answers same as prosecutor; responsible for filing formal charges in criminal cases Judge correct answers is authorized to preside over the courtroom and to decide questions of law brought before the court. Court administrator correct answers is responsible for the day-to-day functioning of a court system. Perjury correct answers may be defined as a false statement that a person makes under oath but does not believe to be true. Discrimination correct answers is the negative behavior toward a person or group that is based on color, race, sex, age, religion, ethnic and national origin, handicap, and/or marital status. Sexual harassment correct answers is defined as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. The courts have held that intent is not a factor in determining what constitutes sexual harassment. U.S. Supreme Court correct answers is the highest court in the United States and the chief authority in the judicial branch—one of three branches of the U.S. federal government. Hears appeals from the decisions of lower federal courts and state supreme courts, and it resolves issues of constitutional and federal law. Its decisions can be changed only by a constitutional amendment. The most important responsibility is to decide cases that raise questions of constitutional interpretation. County and Municipal Holding Facilities correct answers These facilities provide a place for detainees while booking procedures are completed or until they can be transported to a county jail. County Jails correct answers are used for booking and temporary detention of defendants awaiting trial or disposition on federal or state charges and of convicted offenders sentenced to short-term detention (a year or less). Juvenile Assessment/Detention Center correct answers Juvenile suspects are taken to this center for processing and possible pretrial detention. Prisons (federal and state) correct answers are correctional institutions maintained by the federal and state governments for the confinement of convicted felons. Evaluation and Treatment Centers correct answers are the first stop when entering the prison system. In addition to general processing procedures, these facilities administer various tests to offenders (e.g., medical, education aptitude). Treatment centers deal with alcohol/drug abusers or mentally ill offenders Parole correct answers is the release of an inmate from a correctional institution prior to the conclusion of the inmate's court-imposed sentence. Community control (house arrest) correct answers is a form of closely monitored community supervision and is more restrictive than probation or parole. CJSTC (Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission) correct answers was created to oversee the certification, employment, training, maintenance of officer records, and conduct of Florida law enforcement, correctional, and correctional probation officers. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) correct answers enforces federal laws and regulations relating to alcohol and tobacco products, firearms and explosives, and acts of arson. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) correct answers enforces the controlled substances laws and regulations of the United States and recommends and supports non-enforcement programs aimed at reducing the availability of illicit controlled substances in the domestic and international markets. Florida Supreme Court correct answers The highest court in the state of Florida, which consists of seven justices who are appointed by the governor. Hears cases including final orders imposing death sentences and appeals from lower state courts. Years to get hired correct answers 4 Vertical Communication correct answers the information that flows down through the supervision level to the lowest levels of the organization Law enforcement correct answers is responsible for the enforcement of laws and maintaining civil order. Court system correct answers is responsible for the interpretation of laws. Corrections correct answers is responsible for enforcing punishment as defined by the court system.