Maryland State Board Cosmetology Exam Questions and Answers

Maryland State Board Cosmetology Exam Questions and Answers Where must a cosmetologist's license be places? - Answer-In full view of the public How many apprentices can one senior cosmetologists have at a time? - Answer-1 How many hours a week must an apprentice train at minimum? - Answer-20 To pass the examinations, you must score ___% on both the theory and the practical - Answer-75% How much does it cost to renew your cosmetologist's license? - Answer-$25 What is the fine for operating without a valid license? - Answer-$300 What is the fine for poor lighting, heating, or ventilation? - Answer-$50 What is the fine for using a neck duster or powder puff on more than one client? - Answer-$100 What is the penalty for operating or performing services on a client with an infectious or contagious disease? - Answer-Formal hearing Failure to wash implements before disinfection results in what for the beauty salon? - Answer-$150 fine Presence of rodents or insects in the salon results in a fine of: - Answer-$50 What is the salon's fine if an employee doesn't wash their hands before each client? - Answer-$50 each time If the school or salon is used for living or sleeping, the fine would be - Answer-$100 What is the fine for an unsanitary restroom in a salon or school? - Answer-$50 Placing pins or clips in the mouth would result in a fine of - Answer-$50 Failure to sharpen lip or eyebrow pencils after each use would be a fine of - Answer- $100 If hair removal wax is used on more than one person, the penalty would be - Answer- $300 fine If you operate and perform services while sick with an infectious disease, what would be the penalty? - Answer-Formal hearing Selling used hairpins is a penalty of - Answer-$300 fine If you interfere with the inspection of the school or salon, what will happen? - Answer- Formal hearing Cleaning - Answer-A mechanical process using soap and water to remove visible debris Sanitizing - Answer-A chemical process for reducing the number of disease-causing bacteria Disinfection - Answer-A chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms on environmental surfaces OSHA - Answer-Occupational Safety and Health Administration; regulates and enforces safety and health standards in the workplace Msds - Answer-Material Data Safety Sheet; required by law to be present on chemical products; listed on these sheets are Identification, hazard identification, composition/ingredients, first aid, fire-fighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicology information, ecological information, disposal consideration, transport information, regulatory information, and revision date EPA - Answer-Environmental Protection Agency; registers all types of disinfectants in the United States Disinfectant - Answer-chemical products that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces Hospital disinfectant - Answer-Designated by the EPA as being effective enough to be used in hospitals Nonporous - Answer-Made of material that has no pores or openings and cannot absorb liquid Disease - Answer-Abnormal condition of all or parts of the body which makes the body incapable of functioning normally Tuberculocidal disinfectant - Answer-Proven to kill the bacteria that causes tuberculosis Infection - Answer-The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens Bacteria - Answer-One-celled microorganisms that have plant and animal characteristics Non pathogenic - Answer-Harmless microorganisms that may perform useful functions; most bacteria are non pathogenic Pathogenic - Answer-Harmful microorganisms that can causes disease or infection Cocci - Answer-Round-shaped bacteria that appear alone or in groups Staphylococci - Answer-Pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters like grapes; they cause abscesses, pustules, boils, and staph infection Streptococci - Answer-Pus-forming bacteria arranged in curved lines like strings of beads; they cause strep throat and blood poisoning Diplococci - Answer-Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases like pneumonia Bacilli - Answer-Short, rod-shaped bacteria; they are the most common type of bacteria and produce diseases like tetanus, typhoid fever, tuberculosis and diphtheria Spirilla - Answer-Spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria that are subdivided into sub groups like syphilis or Lyme's disease Motility - Answer-The term to describe self movement Flagella - Answer-Hair-like extensions that bacteria use to move Active stage (Bacteria) - Answer-The stage in which bacteria grow and reproduce; they prefer dark, warm places Binary fission - Answer-The division of a cell into two new cells, called daughter cells Inactive/spore-forming stage (Bacteria) - Answer-The stage in which bacteria that is capable of forming spores will do so to protect itself in unfavorable conditions; it creates a hard keratin coating to protect the bacteria until conditions are more favorable Direct transmission - Answer-Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through touching, kissing, coughing, sneezing, or talking Indirect transmission - Answer-Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through contact with an intermediate contaminated object such as an environmental surface Virus - Answer-A submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of an organism Inflammation - Answer-A condition in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection; characterized by redness, heat, swelling, and pain