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Exam (elaborations)

CERAP TEST. 100% PASS VERIFIED SOLUTIONS

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CERAP TEST. 100% PASS VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 1) A caregiver, paramour or member of the household whose behavior is, or has been violent of out of control - ANSWER • A documented or credibly alleged history of violent activity, the nature of which constitutes a threat to a child. • Hostile or physical outburst directed at a child • Behavior that indicates a serious lack of self-control, ex acting reckless, unstable, a volatile or explosive temperament 2.) A caregiver, paramour or member of a household suspected of abuse or neglect that resulted in moderate to severe harm to a child or who has made a plausible threat of such harm to a child. - ANSWER • Any caregiver who may have caused or allowed moderate to severe injury to a child • A child who has injures and reasonable information suggest that they may be nonaccidental • An infant with an unexplained injury • Direct or indirect threats, that are believable, to cause harm to a child • Plans to retaliate against a child for causing or cooperating with a CPS investigation • Torture or excessive physical force or punishment beyond the duration of the child's endurance 3. A caregiver, paramour or member of the household who has a documented history of perpetrating child abuse or neglect or any person whom there is a reasonable cause to believe that he/she previously abused or neglected a child. The severity of that maltreatment, coupled with the caregiver's failure to protect suggests that child safety may be an urgent and immediate concern. - ANSWER • Previous abuse or neglect that was serious enough to cause or could have caused moderate to severe harm • A caregiver is known to have retaliated or threatened retaliation against a child • An escalating pattern of maltreatment • A caregiver who does not acknowledge or take responsibility for prior moderate to severe harm inflicted to a child or tries to explain away prior incidents of moderate to severe harm • Unreported, but credible, anecdotal accounts of prior maltreatment. • Efforts to conceal evidence of moderate to severe harm ex child required to wear long pants, long sleeved shirts to conceal bruises or other marks or caregiver applies makeup to conceal marks 4. Child sexual abuse is suspected and circumstances suggest that child safety may be an immediate concern - ANSWER • A child forced or encouraged to engage in sexual performance or activity including ex sexually gratifying a caregiver or others • A possible or confirmed perpetrator who continues to have access to a child • The caregiver does not believe or support the allegation of sexual abuse made by a child the child is allowed or forced to watch or read pornographic materials 5.a caregiver or paramour or member of the household is hiding the child, refuses access or there is some indication that a caregiver may flee with the child - ANSWER • a family has previously fled in response to a CPS or police investigation • a family has removed child from hospital against medical advice • a family has history of keeping a child at home/or away from peers, school or other outsiders for extended periods of time • the family says they may flee or it appears as they are preparing to flee 6. child is fearful of his/her home situation because of people living or frequenting the home - ANSWER • a child cried, cowers, cringes, trembles or otherwise exhibits fear in the presence of certain individuals or verbalizes such fear • a child exhibits severe anxiety ex nightmares, insomnia, that appears to be associated with someone in the house. • A child has reason to expect retribution or retaliation from caregivers • A child is isolated from extended family members or others with whom the child feels safe 7.A caregiver, paramour or member of the household describes or acts toward the child in a predominately negative manner. - ANSWER • Describing a child in demeaning or degrading terms, such as evil, stupid, ugly, a liar, a thief, etc. • Cursing at a child in demeaning, degrading and or hostile manner. • Using a particular child as a scapegoat 8. A caregiver, paramour or member of the household has dangerously unrealistic expectations of a child - ANSWER • The child is expected to perform or act in a way that is impossible or improbable for the child's age. Ex babies and toddlers expected not to cry or be still for extended periods of time, young children to be toilet trained, eat neatly or take responsibility beyond their years • Appearing to interpret child's non-compliance as defiance of caregiver/paramour's authority. 9.A caregiver or paramour or member of the household expresses credible fear that he/she may cause moderate or severe harm to a child - ANSWER • The caregiver making a credible statement that he/she may seriously harm a child • A credible statement made when mental illness or extreme stress is a factor in the life of the caregivers 10. A caregiver or paramour, or member of the household has not, will not, or is unable to provide sufficient supervision to protect a child from potentially moderate to severe harm - ANSWER • The caregiver places a child in situations that are likely to require judgement of actions greater than the child's level of maturity, physical condition and or mental abilities ex although caregiver present, child can wander outdoors alone, play with dangerous objects, play on unprotected window ledge or be exposed to dangerous hazards • A caregiver leaving a child alone longer than would be safe, given the child's developmental state and age • A caregiver makes inadequate or inappropriate child care arrangements or demonstrates very poor planning for a child's care, ex two-year old is left home alone, a seven-year old who is left to care for his two-year old sisters 11. Caregiver, paramour or memb


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