Maternal child Ch. 2 Exam Questions and Answers 2024

Maternal child Ch. 2 Exam Questions and Answers 2024 A married couple lives in a single-family house with their newborn son and the husbands daughter from a previous marriage. On the basis of the information given, what family form best describes this family? a. Married-blended family c. Nuclear family b. Extended family d. Same-sex family -Answer-ANS: A Married-blended families are formed as the result of divorce and remarriage. Unrelated family members join together to create a new household. Members of an extended family are kin, or family members related by blood, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles. A nuclear family is a traditional family with male and female partners and the children resulting from that union. A same-sex family is a family with homosexual partners who cohabit with or without children In what form do families tend to be most socially vulnerable? a. Married-blended family c. Nuclear family b. Extended family d. Single-parent family -Answer-ANS: D The single-parent family tends to be vulnerable economically and socially, creating an unstable and deprived environment for the growth potential of children. The married-blended family, the extended family, and the nuclear family are not the most socially vulnerable Health care functions carried out by families to meet their members needs include: a. Developing family budgets. b. Socializing children. c. Meeting nutritional requirements. d. Teaching family members about birth control -Answer-ANS: C Meeting nutritional requirements is a fundamental health promotion behavior. Although creating a family budget may be helpful, it does not indicate that funds will be allotted to meet health needs if money is scarce. Often families cannot afford preventive care and rely on emergency departments for their health care needs. Socialization of children may be important, but it is not directly related to the health care of individuals in a family unit. Birth control may be important, but it is not a basic survival health care function. The nurse should be aware that the criteria used to make decisions and solve problems within families are based primarily on family: a. Rituals and customs. c. Boundaries and channels. b. Values and beliefs. d. Socialization processes -Answer-ANS: B Values and beliefs are the most prevalent factors in the decision-making and problem- solving techniques of families. Although culture may play a part in the decision-making process of a family, ultimately values and beliefs dictate the course of action taken by family members. Boundaries and channels affect the relationship between the family members and the health care team, not the decisions within the family. Socialization processes may help families with interactions with the community, but they are not the criteria used for decision making within the family Using the family stress theory as an intervention approach for working with families experiencing parenting, the nurse can help the family change internal context factors. These include: a. Biologic and genetic makeup. b. Maturation of family members. c. The familys perception of the event. d. The prevailing cultural beliefs of society -Answer-ANS: C The family stress theory is concerned with the familys reaction to stressful events; internal context factors include elements that a family can control such as psychologic defenses. It is not concerned with biologic and genetic makeup, maturation of family members, or the prevailing cultural beliefs of society