IV Therapy Chapter 1 Exam Questions and Answers 2024 | 100% Pass

IV Therapy Chapter 1 Exam Questions and Answers 2024 | 100% Pass Why would an IV be started? -Answer--to infuse fluids -blood -blood products -medications When are patients most likely to have an IV? -Answer-When they cannot take foods, fluids, or medications by mouth. IVs are also used during emergency and critical-care situations What organizations and laws regulate the practice of IV Therapy? -Answer--OSHA -JCAHO -CDC -NIOSH -HIPAA What is being done to reduce the incidence of needle stick injuries? -Answer-NOSH has recommended and OSHA has implemented a regulation stating that safety devices must be used and that fines can be imposed if appropriate devices are not used. Which organization sets the standards of practice to prevent infection during IV Therapy? -Answer-OSHA How would you determine what to do if you were in a situation on your first day at a job? (pertains to your scope of practice and removing an IV)? -Answer--check the state law -your scope of practice -the facility's policy before you remove the IV If you are asked to perform a particular procedure that you have not been trained to do, what should you do? -Answer-Say I'm willing to learn the procedure if it is allowed by the state, scope of practice, and the facility where you are working; however currently you are not trained and would not feel comfortable doing the procedure without training. What procedure relative to IV therapy is considered invasive? -Answer-Initiation of an IV and flushing an IV are considered invasive procedures. What noninvasive IV therapy procedures are more commonly performed by entry-level allied health personnel? -Answer-Preparing IV equipment for placement, monitoring and maintaining an IV, and documenting IV therapy. What are 4 reasons for IV therapy? -Answer-1. To replace and maintain fluid and electrolyte balance. 2. To administer medications including chemotherapeutic agents, intravenous anesthetics, and diagnostic reagents. 3. To transfuse blood and blood products. 4. To deliver nutrients and nutritional supplements. How does fluid movement occurs in the cells? -Answer-Cells move fluids and solutes by way of: -diffusion -active transport -osmosis -capillary filtration -capillary reabsorption