Hartman's nursing assistant care 4th edition Study Guide With Complete Solution

dysphasia - Answer difficulty swallowing apnea - Answer absence of breathing eupnea - Answer normal breathing orthopnea - Answer Shortness of breath while lying down Tachypnea - Answer rapid breathing bradypnea - Answer slow breathing Cheyne-Stokes - Answer alternating periods of slow, irregular breathing and rapid, shallow breathing long term care - Answer 24-hour care provided for people with ongoing conditions who are generally unable to manage their ADLs skilled care - Answer medically necessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist length of stay - Answer the number of days a person stays in a healthcare facility chronic - Answer continuing for a long time residents - Answer People who live in long-term care facilities Home Healthcare - Answer Home care provided in a person's home diagnosis - Answer Medical condition determined by a doctor assisted living facility - Answer Facilities for residents who need some help with daily care such as showering meals and dressing Dementia - Answer Serious loss of mental abilities that just thinking remembering reasoning and communicating Adult day services - Answer care for people who need some assistance or supervision during certain hours, but who do not live in the facility where care is given acute care - Answer 24-hour skilled care for short-term illnesses or injuries; generally given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers subacute care - Answer Care given in hospitals or long-term care facilities is used for people who need less care than for acute Illness but more care than for chronic illness treatment usually ends when the condition has stabilized after the predetermined time. For treatment has been completed outpatient care - Answer services that do not require the patient to stay overnight in the hospital Rehabilitation - Answer Care given by specialist physical occupational or speech or speech therapist to help restore or improve function after illness or injury hospice care - Answer Caregiving facilities or homes for people who have six months or less to live activities of daily living - Answer ADL 4 ADLs - Answer Bathing grooming ambulation and mouth care eating Catheters - Answer thin tubes inserted into the body to drain fluids or inject fluids Majority of the population of a long-term care facility - Answer Women policy - Answer A proposed or adopted course or principle of action procedure - Answer a method or way of doing something The HIPPAA, health insurance portability and accountability act - Answer All Resident information must remain confidential cite - Answer To find a problem through a survey Medicare - Answer A federal program of health insurance for persons 65 years of age and older Medicaid - Answer A federal and state assistance program that pays for health care services for people who cannot afford them. Medicare Part D - Answer Prescription drug coverage culture change - Answer a term given to the process of transforming services for elders so that they are based on the values and practices of the person receiving care; core values include choice, dignity, respect, self-determination, and purposeful living. Two general categories of residents who stay in long term care facilities - Answer Alzheimer's and hospice assistive devices - Answer equipment used to help resident increase independence such as special forks plates sippee cups Nurses assistants are not allowed - Answer Insert or remove tubes give tube feedings change sterile dressing or give medication Charting - Answer documenting important information and observations about residents Professionalism - Answer Behaving properly when on the job includes dressing appropriately and speaking while being on time completing tasks reporting to the nurse following the care plan making careful observations and Reporting accurately chain of command - Answer Line of authority that helps make sure residents get proper Health Care protect from liability liability - Answer The legal term that means someone can be held responsible for harming someone else scope of practice - Answer Defines the tasks that Healthcare Providers are legally allowed to do as permitted by state or federal law activities not listed on the care plan should not be performed Delegation - Answer Transfer a duty. The nursing assistant should avoid wearing artificial nails because - Answer Bacteria The name the nursing assistant should call the resident - Answer Mister misses Jones Ethics - Answer Knowledge of right and wrong OBRA - Answer Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 requires 75 hrs training compentcey evaluations and 12 inservice education classes yearly to prevent abuse in elderly. Runs registry Minimum Data Set (MDS) - Answer a detailed form with guidelines for assessing residents in long-term care facilities; also details what to do if resident problems are identified must be done within 14 days of admission Andre done when there is Major change in the residence condition Residents' Rights - Answer numerous rights identified in the OBRA law that relate to how residents must be treated while living in a facility; they provide an ethical code of conduct for healthcare workers informed consent - Answer The process by which a person with the help of a doctor makes informed decisions about health care