COP4600 Midterm studying|97 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024

What does BIOS stand for? - ️️Binary Input Output System Describe BIOS boot process - ️️BIOS init, Power-ON Self Test, boot device via NVRAM, "Boot Sector", Boot Block porgram, Bootstrap OS What does UEFI stand for? - ️️Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Describe UEFI boot process - ️️Architecture firmware, EFI Manager, get boot device (standardized), get boot load from EFI partition Describe ARM boot process - ️️No standardized boot process What is an algorithm? - ️️A set of instructions with finite initial store and state, starting point, and unambiguous ordering until the endpoint What is a program? - ️️The sequence of instructions that embody an algorithm What is a process? - ️️A program in execution. Program + Process State What is a job? - ️️A task to be completed How does an OS load a program onto a computer? - ️️In Altair: per bit in data and address register. Load data from register into memory.