COM 114 questions and answers well explained.

COM 114 questions and answers well explained. Explain the differences between public speaking and presentational speaking - correct answers.-Pu affects the community at large with a public audience and Pr is more inclusive such as politicians speaking or presentations that occur within organizations -pu is formal and more scripted while pr is less formal and can occur anywhere and can be outlined -pr s more interactive with the audience -pr are made to smaller audiences than pu speeches which could be broadcasted to many other mediums Explain the elements of effective presentation - correct answers.*Goal directed *Audience centered *Ethical-pursue in an ethical manner, good and solid evidence, don't hide evidence tell them everything, don't cheat the audience Understand the different types of plagerism - correct answers.*Misrepresentation- when you take something someone has written and claim it as your own *Cut-and-Paste- when you take info from several sources and patching it together in one document *Incremental-don't give proper credit for small parts such as misuse of quotations and paraphrasing *Excessive collaboration-when you write an assignment with a friend or family *Self-plagiarism- text recycling Describe the presentational process - correct answers.*Select at topic- pick topics and adapt to audience *Determine the purpose- write purpose and thesis statement *Research the presentation- evidence for your goal *Organize the presentation- main points and outline *Practice the presentation-practice and refine Define communication apprehension - correct answers.Fear associated with real or anticipated communication with others. It could be a big group or small describe methods for addressing communication apprehension - correct answers.*Skills training- if you feel deficient in training for something learning about it can help you feel confident *Systematic desensitization-muscular relaxation techniques and then visualization *Cognitive restructuring/modification- fixing someone's fear by replacing their negative thoughts with positive ones Explain why audience analysis is important - correct s you to achieve your goals because it assists you in identifying with your audience Explain and apply demographic audience anaylysis - correct answers.-age, gender, religion, location, sexual orientation, socioeconomic -based on the traits of the audience Explain and apply physiological audience analysis - correct your audience members are there how they think about your topic what they already know about your topic how motivated they are about your topic Explain and apply learning styles - correct ng/intuitive-practical and like facts/like the theoretical visual/verbal-like seeing thing/prefer written- verbal messages active/reflexive- engaged/ prefer to work alone sequential/global- small steps/big picture, big chunks Adapt to different environmental constraints when speaking - correct cals setting, time of day, occasion, order of speakers, length of presentation, technology Use direct and indirect methods to gather material about an audience - correct answers.Interviews close-ended questions open ended focus groups surveys ------------------------------- interview the individual arranging the presentation interview other speakers who have addressed the group examine organizational web sites and social media sites examine organizational pamphlets and other material Explain how a speaker can adapt to the audience before the presentation - correct indirect methods to adapt to the audience