Cosmetology Terms with qualified answers.

Cosmetology Terms Exam With correct answes. Acetic Acid - correct answers.Sometimes used as a caustic or astringent. Acne - correct answers.An inflammatory skin disease that effects the tiny pores thats cover the face, arms, back and chest as well as the oil glands attached to them. Acrylic - correct answers.It has moisture barrier as well as waterproofing, water repelling properties. Age Spots - correct answers.A darkly pigmented (colored) area on the skin that occurs with age. Alkaline - correct answers.Any non-acid substance with a pH greater than 7. Allergen - correct answers.Allergen is a substance that causes an allergic reaction. Allantoin - correct answers.A botanical extract said to heal and soothe. Used in creams and topical preparations for the skin. Almond Oil - correct answers.Vegetable oil derived from almonds with softening properties. Used in cosmetics. Aloe Vera - correct answers.An emollient resin with hydrating/softening properties. Alpha Hydroxy - correct answers.An active substance with exfoliating and emollient properties. Althea - correct answers.Botanical root believed to have emollient and soothing capabilities for skin. Astringent - correct answers.Toner helpful in controlling surface oils and in lowering the pH after cleansing. Azulene - correct answers.An anti-inflammatory and soothing agent, derived from German chamomile. Beeswax - correct answers.One of the oldest ingredients in cosmetic preparations, traditionally used as an emulsifier. Benzoyl Peroxide - correct answers.An antibacterial ingredient commonly used in acne treatments. Bergamot - correct answers.This is an antiseptic and bacterial growth-inhibitor known for its toning, antiseptic and deodorizing qualities. Beta carotene - correct answers.Orange colored plant pigments, used in the manufacture of vitamin A. Beta hydroxy - correct answers.An exfoliating agent with a smaller molecule size than the alpha hydroxy. Beta-glucan - correct answers.A new ingredient derived from yeast, reported to enhance the skin natural defense mechanisms. Bioflavonoid - correct answers.Plant derivative with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Usually derived from citrus fruit rinds. Biotin - correct answers.Part of vitamin B complex. Involved in the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates and proteins. Blackheads - correct answers.A term used to describe the skin's pores clogged by natural oils and impurities. Botanical - correct answers.Refers to products derived from plants. Botox - correct answers.Trade name for botulinum toxin. Used in tiny amounts, it can temporarily paralyze a muscle and reduce or eliminate wrinkles or frown lines without harm. Bronzers - correct answers.A synthetic preparation that causes the skin to darken or appeared tanned. Buffer - correct answers.A pH balanced cleansing solution that improves the look and feel of the skin leaving it shiny and more supple. Burdock - correct answers.A root extract with antibacterial properties. May also reduce inflammations such as rashes, redness, acne, eczema. Butcher's Broom - correct answers.Botanical extract used to improve circulation and reduce facial redness. Also believed to have anti-cellulite effects Calendula - correct answers.An emollient believed to have healing, soothing and antiseptic properties. Used to treat dry skin. Callus - correct answers.An excessive build up of the hard tough layers of skin. Can be removed at-home or by an esthetician. Candela Wax - correct answers.Binds oils and waxes to give body to a formulation. Often used in lipsticks. Capillary - correct answers.The smallest type of blood vessel in the body. Spider veins, for instance, are actually small capillaries commonly found on the face or legs. Cellulite - correct answers.Deposits of fat and other material trapped in pockets beneath the skin. Ceramides - correct answers.A natural substance within the skin that reduces natural water loss of the skin by forming a protective barrier. Can also be produced synthetically and added to skin care products Chakras - correct answers.Energy centers throughout the body responsible for the condition of your mind, body and spirit. Chamomile - correct answers.A clinically proven plant-derived anti-inflammatory. Offers benefits such as soothing skin. Also calms eczema and allergic reactions. Citric Acid - correct answers.The same as vitamin C. Used commonly in hair and skincare products. Has astringent and antioxidant properties and also can be used as a preservative. Citronella Oil - correct answers.Antiseptic widely used in soaps and deodorizers. Also has insect-repelling properties. Clarifying - correct answers.Usually associated with a toner or other solution used after cleansing to maintain proper skin pH. Collagen - correct answers.A natural substance within body tissues. It can be injected into the skin to plump up particular areas. Cortex - correct answers.The middle layer of the hair shaft. Creatine - correct answers.A protein derivative in muscle tissue. Sometimes found in body-building supplements. Cucumber Juice - correct answers.It has moisture-binding, soothing and tightening properties. Depilate - correct answers.To remove hair on the skin's surface. Dermabrasion - correct answers.A procedure in which the skin is sanded to improve its texture. Microdermabrasion uses a type of sand to abrade the skin, usually done by an esthetician or a cosmetic doctor. Cosmetic physicians can perform a deeper type of dermabrasion using small burrs or wires to remove the outer layers of the skin. Dermal - correct answers.Related to skin. Dermatitis - correct answers.Inflamation of the skin. Dermis - correct answers.The underlayers of the skin. Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) - correct answers.A self-tanning agent used in cosmetics. Dong Quai - correct answers.Traditional Chinese herb used to treat menopausal symptoms and menstrual irregularity. Eau de Parfum - correct answers.The most concentrated fragrance, usually more costly than eau de toilette because of its concentration.