NURS 488 - Lec 13 Test With
Solution
Blood component - ANSWER a therapeutic component of blood (red cells,
platelets, plasma) that can be prepared with the equipment available in a
blood center by using the techniques of centrifugation, filtration, or freezing
blood product - ANSWER any therapeutic product derived from plasma and
produced by a manufacturing process that pools multiple units (albumin,
immunoglobulins, fibrinogen, factors Vlll and lX)
blood is tested for (7) - ANSWER • ABO and RH type
• RBC antibody screen
• HIV 1 and 2
• HTLV I and II (human T-cell lymphotropic virus)
• Hep C, B
• Syphilis
• West Nile Virus
donor process (6) - ANSWER • ID
• hemoglobin check
• advised of high-risk activities
• health assessment
• physiologic criteria
, • refusal privilege
each blood donation contains (3) - ANSWER 1. One unit of red cells (250 -
350 mL)
2. One unit of platelets (50 - 70 mL)
3. One unit of plasma (200 - 250 mL)
1 lot of albumin - ANSWER 10000 donors
1 lot of IVIG - ANSWER 2000-3000 donors
indications for RBC administration (6) - ANSWER *reduced oxygen carrying
capacity (hypovolemia, anemia, etc)*
• Acute blood loss from trauma or surgery
• Chronic conditions causing reduced red blood cell production or increased
destruction.
• Chemotherapy or radiation therapy
• Hemoglobinopathies (e.g., sickle cell disease).
• Severe infections or illnesses causing significant blood cell destruction.
• Bone marrow disorders.
indications for platelets (5) - ANSWER *thrombocytopenia*
• Chemotherapy or radiation therapy
• Bone marrow disorders
•Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
• Liver disease
Solution
Blood component - ANSWER a therapeutic component of blood (red cells,
platelets, plasma) that can be prepared with the equipment available in a
blood center by using the techniques of centrifugation, filtration, or freezing
blood product - ANSWER any therapeutic product derived from plasma and
produced by a manufacturing process that pools multiple units (albumin,
immunoglobulins, fibrinogen, factors Vlll and lX)
blood is tested for (7) - ANSWER • ABO and RH type
• RBC antibody screen
• HIV 1 and 2
• HTLV I and II (human T-cell lymphotropic virus)
• Hep C, B
• Syphilis
• West Nile Virus
donor process (6) - ANSWER • ID
• hemoglobin check
• advised of high-risk activities
• health assessment
• physiologic criteria
, • refusal privilege
each blood donation contains (3) - ANSWER 1. One unit of red cells (250 -
350 mL)
2. One unit of platelets (50 - 70 mL)
3. One unit of plasma (200 - 250 mL)
1 lot of albumin - ANSWER 10000 donors
1 lot of IVIG - ANSWER 2000-3000 donors
indications for RBC administration (6) - ANSWER *reduced oxygen carrying
capacity (hypovolemia, anemia, etc)*
• Acute blood loss from trauma or surgery
• Chronic conditions causing reduced red blood cell production or increased
destruction.
• Chemotherapy or radiation therapy
• Hemoglobinopathies (e.g., sickle cell disease).
• Severe infections or illnesses causing significant blood cell destruction.
• Bone marrow disorders.
indications for platelets (5) - ANSWER *thrombocytopenia*
• Chemotherapy or radiation therapy
• Bone marrow disorders
•Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
• Liver disease
