AC-HPAT Prep exam 2023/2024 with 100% correct answers

Most of the cell membrane's specific functions are controlled by: - correct answer Proteins Alcoholic Fermentation is a form of: - correct answer Anaerobic Respiration Phagocytosis is a form of: - correct answer Endocytosis What is a pyruvate? - correct answer Pyruvate is an important chemical compound in biochemistry. It is the output of the metabolism of glucose known as glycolysis. One molecule of glucose breaks down into two molecules of pyruvate, which are then used to provide further energy, in one of two ways. What are the small spherical bodies within a cell where proteins are assembled according to genetic instructions? - correct answer Ribosomes What is the structural and functional unit of life? - correct answer The cell What is a prokaryotic cell? - correct answer A cell that lacks a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles What is a eukaryotic cell? - correct answer A cell that contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles What is cellular respiration? - correct answer A catabolic pathway for the production of ATP, in which sometimes oxygen is consumed as a reactant along with an organic fuel. At times, the process proceeds without oxygen, but this is less efficient. What is anaerobic respiration? - correct answer A form of cellular respiration that does not involve oxygen. What is aerobic respiration? - correct answer Form of cellular respiration which requires oxygen to genera