World History B- Lesson 22 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

World History B- Lesson 22 Questions and Answers 100% Pass How did the International Criminal Court deal with the genocide and ethnic cleansing in the former Yugoslavia? Key Bosnian-Serb leaders of the genocides in Bosnia were prosecuted more than a decade after the events. Which correctly defines the Rwandan genocide? the massacre of more than 800,000 ethnic Tutsi by the majority Hutu Which describe critical obstacles faced by the international humanitarian forces traveling through Darfur? Select all that apply. Roads were unpaved, and there was no main road system. Rebel troops hijacked supply trucks and kidnapped the crews. Which best defines Zionism? the movement to reestablish and preserve a state for the Jewish people What is al-Qaeda? a militant Islamist group established by Osama bin Laden in 1988 Which most accurately describes the impact that the collapse of the Soviet Union had on the Middle East? The Soviet collapse caused governments like Iraq and Iran to behave more erratically. What is ISIS? a terrorist offshoot of al-Qaeda based in Iraq and Syria How did the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad respond to protests in 2011? He used security forces to torture and kill protestors. What was the Arab Spring? a series of political uprisings across the Arab world Which best explains why the Bosnian-Serb genocide occurred in Yugoslavia after the end of the Cold War? Despot Marshal Tito's death and the Soviet Union's fall ended the enforced Yugoslav promotion of unity and suppression of ethnic hatreds. Where did ethnic cleansing campaigns occur after the collapse of the Soviet Union? Select all that apply. Bosnia Rwanda What led to conflict in Bosnia between the Bosniaks and Serbians? The breakup of Yugoslavia led to a decentralization of political power in the Balkan region, causing ethnic and religious clashes. What was the impact of the differences between Hutus and Tutsis in Rwanda in the 1990s? The Hutu-led genocide of Tutsis in Rwanda was retaliation for years of ethnic conflict. Which were factors that triggered the Darfur genocide? Select all that apply. A drought led to migrations and a switch from farming to herding, increasing tensions. A bitter rift over enforcing Islamic law between Arab Muslims and non-Muslim Africans. Which most accurately describes the overall international response to the crisis in Darfur? Many nations sent financial aid, but few sent military aid. What is the most likely factor that contributed to Sudan's division into Sudan and South Sudan? Decades-long civil wars between the North and the South caused division in Sudan. Which option describes a reason terrorist groups benefit from the existence of rogue states? The secrecy of rogue states helps conceal terrorist training camps within their borders. What is the Taliban? an Islamic fundamentalist political movement in Afghanistan Which most accurately describes the reaction of Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak to the Arab Spring protests in Cairo? Pressure from the protesters over Mubarak's record of torture and corruption forced the president to resign.