Cyber Security Cert Test All Possible Questions and Answers with complete solutions

Cyber Security Cert Test All Possible Questions and Answers with complete solutions Which of the following terms indicates that information is to be read only by those people for whom it is intended Confidentiality Integrity Availability Accounting Confidentiality What technology is used to implement confidentiality auditing Which of the following makes sure that data is not changed when it not supposed Confidentiality Integrity Availability Accounting integrity Which of the following is not a response when dealing with a risk Avoidance Mitigation Transfer Patching patching What do you call the security discipline that requires that a user is given no more privilege necessary to perform his or her job principle of least privilege What do you call the scope that hacker can use to break into a system attack surface What method used by hackers relies on the trusting nature of the person being attacked social engineering What is the best way to protect against social engineering employee awareness What is needed to highly secure a system more money What is the first line of defense when setting up a network physically secure the network Which concept determines what resources users can access after they log on access control What is used to provide protection when one line of defense is breached defense in depth What is used to identify a person before giving access authentication What is used to verify that an administrator is not accessing data that he should not be accessing auditing What type of device can be easily lost or stolen can be used for espionage removable devices What is a physical or logical device used to capture keystroke key logger In dealing with risks, which response is done by buying insurance to protect your bottom line if such a disaster or threat is realized risk transfer A _____ is generally defined as the probability that an event will occur that can cause harm to a computer system, service, or network risk Over the last couple of years, small _______ devices have been become one of the largest challenges facing security professionals mobile What is the process of identifying an individual Authentication What do you call the process in which a user is identified via a username and password Authentication What is the process of giving individual access to a system or resource authorization What is the process of keeping track of user's activity accounting What process prevents someone from denying that she accused a resource non-repudiation Which of the following is a secret numeric password used for authentication Security token Digital Certificate Digital Signature PIN PIN What type of electronic document contains a public key Digital certificate What item, about the size of a credit card, allows access to a network and its resources smart card What type of authentication method identifies and recognizes people based on physical traits such as fingerprints biometrics What authentication type is the default for active directory NTLM What directory service is used with Windows domain Active Directory What type of server runs Active Directory Domain controller When you access permissions to a folder, you should first grant permissions to _________ rather than users groups When you create a local user on a computer running in Windows 7, where is the user account stored SAM Which type of group can be granted rights and permissions Security What authorizes a user to perform certain actions in Windows such as logging on or performing a backup right When you grant access to print to a printer, what are you granting? permission Where are users and permissions stored for an NTFS folder registry What type of permissions are assigned directly to file or folder explicit What is the process of converting data into a format that cannot be read by another user encryption Which authentication sends the username and password in plain text PAP In Windows, what do you use to enable auditing NTFS permissions By default, the _______________ group has full access to all resources within a domain Domain admin ___________ allows you to log on once and access multiple related by different systems without having to log on again SSO _____________ is the term used to describe two or more authentication methods used to authenticate Multifactor authenticator _____________ is the standard for logging program messages for UNIX and Linux machines syslog What is the most common form of authentication password Anytime you use a password, you should make it________ strong