Theories of Counseling Exam 4
Choice Therapy - Answer- the theoretical basis for reality therapy; explains why and how we function
ex: highway
-belonging
-power achievement
-freedom independence
-fun
-survival (physiological needs)
Components of Behavior (Reality Therapy) - Answer- -Acting
-Thinking
-Feeling
-Physiology
Reality therapy - Answer- provides a delivery system for helping individuals take more effective control of their lives
ex: vehicle delivering the products
Choice Theory (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Quality World (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Picture Album (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Total Behavior (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Characteristics of Reality Therapy - Answer- -Emphasize Choice and Responsibility
-Reject Transference
-Keep the Therapy in the Present
-Avoid Focusing on Symptoms
-Challenge Traditional Views of Mental Illness/Medications
WDEP System (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Wants (Exploring Wants, Needs, and Perceptions-Picture album)
Direction and Doing Self-Evaluation (does your behavior have a reasonable chance of getting you what you want?)
Planning and Action (SAMIC)
SAMIC (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Simple
Attainable
Measurable
Immediate/Involved
Controlled
Therapy Process (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Are your behaviors getting you what you want and need?
-better relationships
-increased happiness
-sense of inner control
Therapist Role (Reality Therapy) - Answer- -Teach client to evaluate themselves
-Instill hope; act as advocate
-Don't focus on symptoms; but not actions
-Gently and firmly confront clients with the fact that they only have control of their own behavior
Feminist Counseling - Answer- built on premise that it is essential to consider the social,
cultural, and political context that contributes to a person's problems in order to understand that person
Feminist Psychotherapy - Answer- a philosophical orientation that lends itself to an integration of feminist, multicultural, and social justice concepts with a variety of psychotherapy approaches
Feminist Perspective - Answer- offers a unique approach to understanding the roles that
women and men with diverse social identities and experiences have been socialized to accept and to bringing this understanding into the therapeutic process
Gender-Fair Approaches (Feminist) - Answer- Explain differences in the behavior of women and men in terms of socialization processes rather than on the basis of our "innate" natures, thus avoiding dichotomized stereotypes in social roles and interpersonal behavior
Flexible-Multicultural Perspective (Feminist) - Answer- uses concepts and strategies that apply equally to individuals and groups regardless of age, race, culture, gender, ability, class, or sexual orientation
Choice Therapy - Answer- the theoretical basis for reality therapy; explains why and how we function
ex: highway
-belonging
-power achievement
-freedom independence
-fun
-survival (physiological needs)
Components of Behavior (Reality Therapy) - Answer- -Acting
-Thinking
-Feeling
-Physiology
Reality therapy - Answer- provides a delivery system for helping individuals take more effective control of their lives
ex: vehicle delivering the products
Choice Theory (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Quality World (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Picture Album (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Total Behavior (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Characteristics of Reality Therapy - Answer- -Emphasize Choice and Responsibility
-Reject Transference
-Keep the Therapy in the Present
-Avoid Focusing on Symptoms
-Challenge Traditional Views of Mental Illness/Medications
WDEP System (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Wants (Exploring Wants, Needs, and Perceptions-Picture album)
Direction and Doing Self-Evaluation (does your behavior have a reasonable chance of getting you what you want?)
Planning and Action (SAMIC)
SAMIC (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Simple
Attainable
Measurable
Immediate/Involved
Controlled
Therapy Process (Reality Therapy) - Answer- Are your behaviors getting you what you want and need?
-better relationships
-increased happiness
-sense of inner control
Therapist Role (Reality Therapy) - Answer- -Teach client to evaluate themselves
-Instill hope; act as advocate
-Don't focus on symptoms; but not actions
-Gently and firmly confront clients with the fact that they only have control of their own behavior
Feminist Counseling - Answer- built on premise that it is essential to consider the social,
cultural, and political context that contributes to a person's problems in order to understand that person
Feminist Psychotherapy - Answer- a philosophical orientation that lends itself to an integration of feminist, multicultural, and social justice concepts with a variety of psychotherapy approaches
Feminist Perspective - Answer- offers a unique approach to understanding the roles that
women and men with diverse social identities and experiences have been socialized to accept and to bringing this understanding into the therapeutic process
Gender-Fair Approaches (Feminist) - Answer- Explain differences in the behavior of women and men in terms of socialization processes rather than on the basis of our "innate" natures, thus avoiding dichotomized stereotypes in social roles and interpersonal behavior
Flexible-Multicultural Perspective (Feminist) - Answer- uses concepts and strategies that apply equally to individuals and groups regardless of age, race, culture, gender, ability, class, or sexual orientation
