Test Bank 2023/2024; JB test prep EMT With Complete Solutions

JB test prep EMT Test Ban k 2023/2024; JB test prep EMT With Complete Solutions Which of the following statements regarding two -rescuer child CPR is correct? A: A compression to ventilation ratio of 15:2 should be delivered without pauses in compressions to deliver ventilations B: Compress the chest with one or two hands to a depth that is equal to one third the diameter of the chest C: The chest should not be allowed to fully recoil in between compressions as this may impair venous return D: The chest should be compressed with one hand and a compression to ventilation ratio of 30:2 should be delivered [Correct Answer: B A 7-year-old child has an a ltered mental status, high fever, and a generalized rash. You perform your assessment and administer supplemental oxygen. En route to the hospital, you should be MOST alert for: A: respiratory distress. B: hypotension. C: convulsions. D: combativeness. [Correct Answer: C convulsions - seizures Failure of the EMT to obtain consent from a responsive patient before taking his or her blood pressure may constitute: A: battery. B: abandonment. C: assault. D: negligence. [Correct Answer: A JB test prep EMT Battery - is defined as unlawfully touching another person without his or her consent Assault -is defined as instilling fear into another person, Which of the following is an example of the EMT providing care based on standing orders? A: Prior to administering oral glucose to a patient with hypoglycemia, the EMT confirms the proper dosage and requests authorization from the base station physician. B: After confirming that a patient's blood pressure is adequate, the EMT contacts medical control and requests permission to assist the patient with his prescribed nitroglycerin. C: Following assessment of a patient with a terminal illness, the EMT notifies the patient's personal physician to determine whether he or she requires any special car e. D: The EMT defibrillates a patient with the automated external defibrillator, directs immediate resumption of CPR, and then contacts medical control for further guidance. [Correct Answer: D Which of the following statements regarding the u se of an escort vehicle when en route to an emergency call is correct? A: To avoid getting separated from the escort vehicle, you should closely follow it. B: An escort vehicle will allow you to arrive at the scene quicker. C: With an escort vehicle, the risk of an accident at an intersection is reduced significantly. D: An escort vehicle should be used only if you are unfamiliar with the patient's location. [Correct Answer: D Which of the following situations is an example of abandonment? A: An EMT gives a verbal report to an emergency nurse. B: An EMT transfers care of a patient to a paramedic. C: A paramedic transfers care to an advanced EMT. D: An EMT departs the scene after a paramedic arrives. [Correct Answer: C When the i ncident command system is activated at the scene, you should expect to: A: report back to your section officer in between assignments. JB test prep EMT B: be assigned one responsibility for the duration of the incident. C: receive instructions and then function independen tly. D: be immediately directed to the established treatment area. [Correct Ans wer: A Proper guidelines for safe reaching include all of the following, EXCEPT: A: avoiding twisting of your back. B: reaching no more than 30" in front of your body. C: avoiding hyperextension of your back. D: keeping your back in a locked -in position. You selected D; The correct answer is B; [Correct Answer: B Which of the following components is NOT pa rt of an injury or illness prevention program? A: Training a group of daycare employees on infant and child CPR B: Inspecting the home of young parents for child safety locks C: Educating teenage students on the dangers of drinking and driving D: Teaching new parents how to properly install a child safety seat [Correct Answer: A Your actions at the scene of a critically injured patient who was shot during a robbery should include: A: performing a primary assessment only. B: starting immediat e care as you would with any other patient. C: caring for the patient while manipulating the scene minimally. D: providing care when the police authorize you to. [Correct Answer: C When using the power lift to lift a stretcher, you should: A: maintain a slight inward curve to your back. B: ensure that you lift with your palms facing up. C: place your hands palms down on the stretcher. D: bend at the waist and keep your back straight. [Correct Answer: B JB test prep EMT A 52 -year-old woman crashe d her minivan into a tree. She is pinned at the legs by the steering wheel and is semiconscious. After gaining access to the patient, you should: A: have the fire department disentangle the patient and quickly remove her from the car. B: perform a primary assessment and provide any life -saving care before extrication. C: rapidly assess her from head to toe, obtain vital signs, and apply a cervical collar. D: immediately apply high -flow oxygen to the patient and allow extrication to begi n. [Correct Answer: B The scene size -up includes all of the following components, EXCEPT: A: determining if the scene is safe. B: evaluating the mechanism of injury. C: assessing the need for assistance. D: donning personal protective gear. [Correct Answer: D All of the following would cause an increased level of carbon dioxide in the arterial blood, EXCEPT: A: short exhalation phase. B: reduced tidal volume. C: slow, shallow breathing. D: deep, rapid breathing. [Ans: - D A woman presents with acute shortness of breath. Her breathing appears labored and her skin is pale. You should: A: deliver humidified oxygen and administer an inhaled bronchodilator. B: ensure that her oxygen saturation does not fall below 85 percent. C: administer high -flow oxygen and assess the quality of her breathing. D: place her supine and assist her ventilations with a bag -mask device. [Correct Answer: C Which of the following signs or symptoms is indicative of cerebral hypoxia?