NURS 350 Midterm Questions With Complete Solutions

Critical Thinking correct answer: A purposeful, disciplined and systematic process of continual questioning, logical reasoning and reflection through, the use of interpretation, inference, analysis, synthesis and evaluation to achieve a desired outcome Key Components: - Affective (Attitude or disposition - Critical Sprit) - Cognitive skills Critical Inquiry correct answer: A process of purposive thinking and reflective reasoning where practitioners examine ideas, assumptions, principles, conclusions, beliefs, and actions in the context of nursing practice Competencies in the context of entry RN practice in BC What is the Link Between Critical Thinking and Research? correct answer: Critical thinking is an essential precursor for research In what ways? - Essential for evaluating and understanding the implications of research for clinical practice - A core competency for evidence-based practice What is Research? correct answer: The systemic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish fact and reach new conclusions Refers to varying, cyclical forms/approaches to knowledge development: quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods Follows an established scientific method Why is Research Important for Nursing Practice? correct answer: Research provides nurses with information about: - What is the clinical problem? - What may be causing the problem? - How to effectively address the clinical problem? - What is the impact of nursing interventions on the health of individuals and communities as well as the health care system? - How patients might be perceiving/experiencing health, illness, treatment and the meaning this has for them? But Research Also Provides Nurses with correct answer: Opportunities to contribute to new methodologies and novel knowledge development in areas of concern to nursing - Evidence of this uptake by other disciplines A disciplinary body of knowledge Why is it important to develop nursing knowledge? - Credibility in advocating for change - Confidence - Legitimate power within the health care system Sources of Knowledge in Nursing correct answer: Tradition Authority