NURS 350 Exam 3 Questions With Complete Solutions

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder correct answer: Individuals with this disorder show an inappropriate degree of inattention, impulsiveness, and hyperactivity before the age of 12. autism spectrum disorders correct answer: Complex neurobiological and developmental disabilities that typically appear during a child's first 3 years of life communication disorders correct answer: Deficits in language skills acquisition that create impairments in academic achievement, socialization, or self-care. These include speech disorders in which people have problems in making sounds or may stutter. Language disorders result in difficulty understanding or in using words in context and appropriately. intellectual development disorder correct answer: Previously called mental retardation, this is a disorder characterized by deficits in three areas: intellectual functioning, social functioning, and practical functioning. Impairments must be evidenced during childhood development, range from mild to severe, and include consideration of the person's level of dependence on others for ongoing care and support motor disorders correct answer: A key feature of childhood growth and development is the acquisition of gross and fine motor skills and coordination. The ability to practice, exposure to new tasks, experience, and environment are factors that play a role in motor development. Play therapy correct answer: An intervention that allows a child to symbolically express feelings such as aggression, self-doubt, anxiety, and sadness through the medium of play. principle of least restrictive intervention correct answer: Techniques are selected to ensure that the civil and legal rights of individuals are maintained. resilience correct answer: The ability to adapt and cope that helps people to face tragedies, loss, trauma, and severe stress. specific learning disorders correct answer: Identified during the school years. A learning disorder is diagnosed when a child demonstrates persistent difficulty in the acquisition of reading (dyslexia), mathematics (dyscalculia), and/or written expression (dysgraphia), and his or her performance is well below the expected performance of peers. temperament correct answer: The style of behavior a child habitually uses to cope with the demands and expectations of the environment therapeutic games correct answer: Games the nurse can play with a child to facilitate the development of a therapeutic relationship and provide an opportunity for conversation. Identify the reason younger children are more difficult to diagnose than older children correct answer: Younger c