Paralegal Ethics Chapter 2 Exam Latest Updated Graded A+

When did the paralegal profession begin? - ANSWER-The paralegal field's beginnings can be traced directly back to the late 1960s. Why did the paralegal profession begin? - ANSWER-The rapidly rising cost of legal services, combined with the lack of access to legal services for low- and middle-income Americans, caused the federal government, consumer groups, and the organized bar to take a close look at the way legal services were being delivered. What are the two main professional associations for paralegals? - ANSWER-The National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NFPA) and National Association of Legal Assistants (NALA) were established. Other associations: NFPA National Federation of Paralegal Associations NALA National Association of Legal Assistants AAfPE American Association for Paralegal Education IPMA International Paralegal Management Association NALS An Association for Legal Professionals What is certification? - ANSWER-Certification of an occupation is usually a form of voluntary recognition of an individual who has met specifications of the granting agency or organization. In 1976, the first voluntary certification program was established by NALA, called the Certified Legal Assistant (CLA) program. In the 1990s, NALA developed advanced specialist examinations in a variety of areas, which are taken by paralegals who have already earned the CLA designation. Since then, NALA adopted the designation Certified Paralegal (CP), which CLAs can use instead of CLA if they prefer, in recognition of the growing preference for "paralegal" over "legal assistant." NALA also offers an Advanced Certified Credential in specialty areas. What is licensing? - ANSWER-Certification of an occupation is usually a form of voluntary recognition of an individual who has met specifications of the granting agency or organization. What state(s) have some form of voluntary certification of paralegals? - ANSWER-Oregon, Texas, North Carolina, Ohio, and Florida Texas adopted a voluntary certification program for paralegals in 1994. Since 2004, the North Carolina State Bar and the Ohio State Bar have established certification programs for paralegals, and the Florida Supreme Court has adopted rules for a Registered Paralegal Program.