Infection Control Exam Review Questions & Answers Latest Updated

federal and state agencies regulate the beauty and wellness professions. state agencies __________ a. set guidelines for the use of equipment b. regulate licensing c. set guidelines for the manufacturing d. monitor safety in the workplace - Answer b. regulate licensing what standards address issues relating to your right to know about any potentially hazardous ingredients contained in the products and how to avoid these hazards? a. OSHA standards b. CDC standards c. EPA standards d. SDS standards - Answer a.OSHA standards ____________ establish specific standards of conduct and can be changed or updated frequently. a. regulations b. laws c. statues d. rules - Answer d. rules what agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the united states? a. cdc b. osha c. us department of labor d. epa - Answer d. EPA laws are written by __________ a. state boards b. federal and state legislatures c. regulatory agencies d. health departments - Answer b. federal and state legislatures which of the following are chemical products that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces? a. disinfectants b. sanitizers c. cleansers d. sterilizers - Answer a. disinfectants both federal and state laws require that manufacturers supply a(n) _______ for all chemical products manufactured and sold. a. globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals system b. EPA list c. safety data sheet d. hazard communication sheet - Answer d. hazard communication standard _________ disinfectant is an example of a tuberculocidal disinfectant a. nonpathogenic b. quaternary ammonium c. single use d. phenolic - Answer d. phenolic disinfection is not effective against _________ a. bacterial spores b. bacteria c. viruses d. molds - Answer a. bacterial spores what type of bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body? a. nonpathogenic b. pathogenic c. infectious d. parasitic - Answer b. pathogenic a disinfectant that is a fungicidal is capable of destroying __________ a. parasites b. viruses c. bacteria d. molds - Answer d. molds which of the following is a mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and water? a. sanitizing b. sterilizing c. cleaning d. disinfecting - Answer c. cleaning an inflammation is characterized by ________ a. redness, heat, pain, and/or swelling b. red papules or spots c. coughing or sneezing d. blood poisoning - Answer a. redness, heat, pain, and/or swelling which of the following are single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics? a. fungus b. parasite c. bacteria d. virus - Answer c. bacteria which of the following is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproduction function? a. bacteria b. virus c. fungi d. mold - Answer b. virus staph bacteria are responsible for __________ a. common colds b. chicken pox c. influenza d. food poisoning - Answer d. food poisoning a common contagious disease that would prevent a professional from servicing a client would be ___________ a. blood poisoning b. lyme disease c. ringworm d. tetanus - Answer c. ringworm what type of infection is it where the pathogen has distributed itself throughout the body rather than staying in one area or organ? a. systemic b. communicable c. contagious d. local - Answer a. systemic what bacterial infection, without proper treatment, can become systemic and can have devastating consequences that can result in death? a. lyme disease b. pneumonia c. mrsa d. strep throat - Answer c. MRSA One action of the biofilm community is to resist ________ a. pathogens and recognize infection b. conventional treatments such as antibiotics c. infection d. the body's defense mechanisms - Answer c. infection Which of the following keep the body in a chronic inflammatory state that is painful and inhibits healing? a. bacterial strains b. biofilms c. contagious diseases d. communicable diseases - Answer b. biofilms The presence of pus is a sign of a __________ infection a. bacterial b. parasitic c. viral d. biofilma. - Answer a. bacterial