Nr 511 / Nr511 Final Exam. Questions With 100% Correct Answers.

89. In which of the following situations would referral to a specialist be needed for sinusitis a. recurrent sinusitis b. allergic sinusitis c. sinusitis that is refractory to antibiotic therapy d. all of the above 90. Heart valve damage resulting from acute rheumatic fever is a long-term sequelae resulting from infection with which of the following pathogens? a. coxsackievirus b. cytomegalovirus c. francisella tularensis d. group A streptococcus 91. What is the recommended calcium intake for adults over the age of 50 with low bone mass? a. 1200mg/day b 1000mg/day c. 1300mg/day d. 1500mg/day 92. A 14 year old is seen with complaints of severe testicular pain. The clinician suspects testicular torsion. Which of the following is the appropriate action? a. obtain a scrotal ultrasound b. obtain a computed tomography scan (CT) c. instruct the patient to elevate the scrotum d. send the patient to the Emergency room 93. All students are subject to review of clinical logs to ensure that they have received a well-rounded experience a. true b. false 94. A 30 year old patient presents with pain on urination. The urine microscopy of unspun urine showed greater than 10 leukocytes/ml and a dipstick was possible for nitrates. What is the probable diagnosis? a. lower urinary tract infection b. chlamydia infection c. candidiasis d. pyelonephritis 95. Fluctuations and reductions in estrogen may be a contributing factor in which type of rhinitis? a. vasomotor rhinitis 8b. rhinitis medicamentosum c. atophic rhinitis d. viral rhinitis 96. John is a 16-year-old boy who presents to the emergency room after hurting his knee in a football game. He described twisting his knee and then being unable to extend it completely. John tells the clinician that he heard a pop when the injury occurred and has been experiencing localized pain. The clinician suspects a meniscal tear. Which test would be most appropriate to assess for the presence of a meniscal tear? a. valgus stress test b. McMurray circumduction test c. Lachman's test d. Varus stress test 97. Your patient has decided to give Chantix a try to quit smoking. YOu are discussing his quit date, and he will begin taking the medication starting tomorrow. When should he plan to quit smoking? a. he should stop smoking today b. he should stop smoking tomorrow c. his quit date should be in one week d. he will be ready to quit after the first 30 days 98. The patient is prescribed radioactive iodine (RAI) and asks the clinician how this drug works. The clinicians response should include which of the following data? a. RAI prevents the peripheral conversion of T4 to T3 b. RAI binds to free T4 c. RAI destroys thyroid tissue d. RAI reduces freely circulating iodine 99. Not sure of the question...something about the oral mucosa membranes a. vincents stomatitis b. allergic stomatitis c. apthous stomatitis d. herpetic stomatitis