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Samenvatting BFO Knie

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Samenvatting van de inleiding. Overzicht van de actieve testen. Gedetailleerde uitleg over de passieve en weerstandstesten

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BFO KNIE
MODULE ONDERZOEK & BEHANDELING IIA !
ACADEMIEJAAR 2016-2017!


BENJAMIN DESMEDT




REVALIDATIEWETENSCHAPPEN &
KINESITHERAPIE

,MODULE ONDERZOEK & BEHANDELING IIA BFO ENKEL & VOET



ALGEMEEN : 3

KNIEPIJN: 3
Anterieur → L2-L3 3
Posterieur → L5-S1-S2 3
Mediaal: 3
Lateraal: 3

KNIEPATHOLOGIE 4

OTTAWA KNEE RULES : 4

BFO - overzicht: 4

ACTIEVE TESTS 5
CRITERIA !!! 5
GANGANALYSE 5
FLEXIE-EXTENSIE (LIGGEND OP BANK) : 5
Belaste Knieflexie: 5
UNIPODALE BELASTE KNIEFLEXIE: 5
+ SPRONGEN (BV. HOPTEST) 5
THESSALY TEST (LAT/MED MENISCUS TEST; IN 20° FLEXIE) 6

PASSIEVE TESTS 7
CRITERIA !!! 7
BALLOTTEMENT PATELLAIRE: 7
SWIPE TEST (EVALUATIE MATIGE HYDROPS): 8
FLEXIE: 9
EXTENSIE: 10
ENDOROTATIE-EXOROTATIE: 11
VALGUS IN 0° & 30°: 12
VARUS IN 0° & 30°: 13
PROVOCATIETEST MENISCUS (GEMODIFICEERDE MC MURRAY) 14
Mediale meniscus 14
Laterale meniscus 15
SCHUIFLADE 16
LACHMAN 17

WEERSTANDSTESTEN 18
FLEXIE 18
EXTENSIE 19

MOBILISATIETECHNIEKEN 20
Translatie naar ventraal tijdens flexie 20



BENJAMIN DESMEDT 2

, MODULE ONDERZOEK & BEHANDELING IIA BFO ENKEL & VOET



ALGEMEEN :
● Mate van lokale belastbaarheid en reactiviteit nagaan
● Welke weefsels zijn gelaedeerd?
○ afwijking in anatomische structuren:
■ bv. ligamentscheur/Kruisband letsel/fibulabreuk
● Welke functies zijn gestoord?
○ gewricht/spier/zenuw/huid
○ gestoorde sensorische functie: pijn/ tintelingen


KNIEPIJN:
Anterieur → L2-L3
● OA knie/ heuppathologie kinderen
● Tendinitis patellapees (tendinose)
● Barst of fractuur patella
● “Referred pain” lage wervelkolom
● Letsel voorste kruisband (hemarthrosis)

Posterieur → L5-S1-S2
● Meniscus/ Gewrichtskapsel (artritis)
● Bakercyste (artritis)
● Letsel popliteus
● Letsel achterste kruisband
● “Referred pain” lage wervelkolom?

Mediaal:
● Letsel med meniscus/ MCL (artritis)
● Letsel pes anserinus

Lateraal:
● Letsel laterale meniscus/LCL
● Letsel popliteus of biceps femoris
● Letsel proximaal tibiofibulair gewricht (bloccage/ artritis)




BENJAMIN DESMEDT 3

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