NBCOT study guide latest update already graded A

NBCOT study guide latest update already graded A what are precautions for a posterolateral approach? no hip flexion past 90, no adduction, no IR what are precautions of an anterolateral approach? no external rotation, no extension, no adduction how should a client be positioned during personal hygiene at a sink? standing at sink with straight back with foot placed inside cabinet while bending hips how should you position yourself when sleeping with lower back pain? pillow under knees in supine or between legs when side lying what type of PAMs help with OA? superficial heat such as paraffin, fluid therapy, hot packs, estim what type of exercises are appropriate during acute flare ups of RA? Isometrics with pain free exertions what type of exercises are appropriate during remission from those with RA? isotonic progressive resistive what assessment measures outcomes before and after therapy for UE? QUICK DASH (disabilities of arm shoulder and hand) what is boutonnière deformity and how is it splinted? PIP flexion and DIP hyperextension, splinted in PIP extension & isolated DIP exercises are performed What is swan neck deformity and how is it splinted? PIP hyperextension and DIP flexion. PIP is splinted in slight flexion what type of injury would result in claw hand? ulnar nerve how can a type 1 humerus fracture be treated? long arm sling (its non displaced) what does a ROM .program consist of after a humeral fracture? aggressive stretching and can begin 4-6 weeks after a fracture what type of exercises are appropriate for people with CRPS? stress loading, scrubbing the floor, carrying a weighted handbag what are good edema control techniques for people with CRPS? Elevation, massage, AROM, contrast baths, compression when can you begin strengthening after surgical repair of extensor tendon? 8-12 weeks after surgery sensory assessments include ____________ for nerve compression and ________ for nerve laceration & recovery monofilament testing; two point discrimination if a patient has burning pain in their lateral forearm they might have what? radial tunnel syndrome what type of splint should be made for radial tunnel syndrome? long arm splint, elbow flexed, forearm supinated, wrist in neutral what causes pain in the proximal forearm with activity? pronator syndrome what is non operative treatment for pronator syndrome? long arm splint, elbow flexed 90 degrees, forearm neutral, TENS for pain how should a wheelchair be ordered for someone with LE amputations? the large rear wheels should be moved back and the wheelchair should have antitippers what is the TUG assessment for? determines functional mobility, fall risk level what assessment is used in home care to measure outcomes? OASIS is COPM able to determine caregivers problems/priorities? yes a child with extensor tone CP would have most success with LB dressing in what position? side lying MCA stroke typically results in ______ aphasia Brocas what sensory based assessment is appropriate for adults with ASD? Sensory integration inventory How can you test grip strength in someone with C7-C8 SCI? dynamometer What type of handles should a person with C7-C8 SCI have? built up how does the desensitization process go? from soft to hard to rough ________