DCF 2023 Child Growth and Development (CGAD)

Growth proceeds from the _____ downward and from the center of the ____ outward. (p. 3) - ANSWER-head and body True or False: Growth proceeds from the center of the body outward (p. 3) - ANSWER-False, from head and then from body outward. True or False: At birth, the brain, heart and spinal cord are fully functioning. (p. 3) - ANSWER-True fully functioning. True or False: The finger and toe muscles develop before the arm and leg muscles. (p. 3) - ANSWER-False, arm and leg develop first. True or False: Children differ in their growth. (p.3) - ANSWER-True True or False: Children grow at perfectly steady rates. - ANSWER-False Principle 1 of Child Growth and Development name and give example. - ANSWER-Developmental Sequence is Similar for All. Example: 4 mo. old Sara rolled over; a few weeks later scooted by Dec. 6 mo old Raul rolled over and scooted, Renae 5 mo. old rolled and you predict will soon scoot. Principle 2 of Child Growth and Development name and give example. - ANSWER-Development Proceeds from General to Specific. Example: 3 mo. old Sean loves to wave his arms. As you watch him, you think of skills he'll next grasp, hold crayon and someday write with a pencil. Principle 3 of Child Growth and Development name and give example. - ANSWER-Development is Continuous. Example: At 2 Solidary Play, at 2 1/2 Parallel Play, at 3 Associatie Play, at 3 1/2 Cooperative Play and Real Friend. Principle 4 of Child Growth and Development name and give example. - ANSWER-Development Proceeds at Different Rates. Example: Tom and Tim are twins. Tom road tricycle at 3. Tim road tricycle at almost 4 with confidence. Principle 5 of Child Growth and Development name and give example. - ANSWER-All Areas of Development are Interrelated. Example: Pete and Al are 5 and playing with a puzzle. Pete tells Al the 1st piece goes here. Al says "we both have pieces now. You believe it is a good indicator of each boys current development . What is mant by the term "window of opportunity" as it relates to brain development? - ANSWER-These are certain periods of