NUTR 400 - Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions

True or False, Elements can contain multiple types of atoms correct answer: False : Ions with an overall negative charge are called _________. correct answer: Anions Reduction is a _________ of one electron correct answer: Gain of one electron True or False. Organs that make up the GI tract include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. correct answer: True What is the function of the gallbladder correct answer: to store bile Where do we absorb most of our nutrients correct answer: Small intestine The food in the digestive tract is mixed and moved by way of ____________ and _____________ . correct answer: segmentation and parasolstis What would be your best guess to the type of compound peptidase is? correct answer: enzyme which of the following is the proper flow of nutrients in the GI tract? correct answer: Lumen, brush border enzymes, enterocytes, blood, or lymphatic system. Patrick wants to buy a loaf of bread with a high fiber content. Which should be the first ingredient on the ingredients list? correct answer: Whole grain flour The enzymes involved in the digestion of proteins include various _________. correct answer: Proteases Which of the following carbohydrates is not fully digested and absorbed by the body? correct answer: Fiber Which of the following hormones is released when blood glucose levels are low? correct answer: Glucagon What is the AMDR for carbohydrates? correct answer: