ACHS PHL 101| 145 Questions| With Complete Solutions

Reading with a question-asking attitude is the _____________ style of thinking: correct answer: sponge journalist's panning for gold True or False: Though absorbing information provides a productive start toward becoming a thoughtful person, the sponge approach to thinking has some serious disadvantages. correct answer: True __________ issues are those that raise questions about what we should do or what is right or wrong, good or bad. correct answer: descriptive difficult prescriptive personal True or False: The best search strategy is a critical-questioning strategy. correct answer: True True or False: Weak-sense critical thinking is the use of critical thinking to defend your current beliefs. correct answer: True True or False: Strong-sense critical thinking requires us to apply the critical questions to all claims, including our own. correct answer: True True or False: Critical thinking comes naturally and does not require practice. correct answer: False The term "critical thinking" refers to which of the following: correct answer: awareness of a set of interrelated critical questions ability to ask and answer critical questions in an appropriate manner desire to actively use the critical questions all of the above __________ are unstated ideas that people see as worthwhile. They provide standards of conduct by which we measure the quality of human behavior. correct answer: Ethics Values Feelings Critical thoughts True or False: Critical thinking requires an awareness of interrelated critical questions and the ability and willingness to ask and answer those questions. correct answer: True When you write, it's important to leave your readers with absolutely no doubt about: correct answer: your political beliefs. the argument through which you are trying to persuade them. your opinion. the statistics supporting your argument. The critical thinker must ask, "What is the writer or speaker trying to prove?" or "What is the communicator's main point?" The answer to either of these questions will be the __________. correct answer: question issue dogma conclusion Descriptive issues raise questions about the accuracy of descriptions of the past, present, or future. Which of the following is an example of a descriptive issue: correct answer: Does education increase a person's sense of confidence? How much will healthcare cost in twenty years? What is the most common cause of obesity? all of the above True or False: The surest way to detect an issue when it is not explicitly stated is to locate the conclusion. corr