Cell Organelles Quiz (2022/2023) Graded A

Cell Organelles Quiz (2022/2023) Graded A organelles little cell structures that have specific functions and are found in Eukaryotes cell membrane cells security system, surrounds and protects the cell, controls what enters and exits the cell cytoplasm gel-like substance inside the cell, where cell processes (chemical reactions) occur, 80% water cell wall tough structure that surrounds and protects plant cells, gives cells shape, made of cellulose nucleus control center of the cell, contains directions for the entire cell, DNA is found here, surrounded by a nuclear membrane cholorplast green organelle, in plant cells, photosynthesis, captures energy from the sun to make glucose mitochondria cell energy dam, stores and releases cell's energy, "powerhouse" ribosomes protein factories, make proteins, some float freely in the cytoplasm and others are attached to the ER endoplasmic reticulum cell's railroad track, moves material around in the cell, smooth-no ribosomes, rough-has ribosomes golgi body cell's post office, sorts and packages proteins into vesicles, vesicles deliver substances in the cell and also attach to the cell membrane to release materials to the outside nucleolus manufactors the proteins that make up the ribosomes, found in the nucleus lysosome cell's landfill, digest food molecules, cell wastes, and worn out cell parts vacuole temporarily stores food, water, waste; rather large in plan cells (vacuum stores dirt-like vacuole) cytoskeleton framework for the cell; helps to maintain shape or change shape of cell tissue a group of cells working together to perform a particular function organ two or more tissues working together to perform a function