NOCTI Prep questions and answers well illustrated.

NOCTI Prep questions and answers well illustrated. When setting up and adjusting lights, a worker should: - correct answers.A. wear sunglasses because lights are bright When changing a lamp in a light, - correct answers.A. Do not touch the lamp with unprotected fingers 3. When plugging in or unplugging a light in the studio, - correct answers.B. turn off the circuit breaker 4. When working on a ladder in a studio, a worker should position the ladder by, - correct answers.D. having someone steady the ladder by holding it securely 5. When positioning a ladder in the studio, a worker should position it - correct answers.A. close enough to the lights so it is not necessary to lean over 6. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) safety guidelines say that when standing on a ladder - correct answers.C. do not stand on the top step 7. When setting up an editing station, proper ergonomics should be considered in order to minimize - correct answers.B. repetitive stress damage 8. When using a stepladder, the worker is required to - correct open the ladder and lock the braces 9. When setting up an event, all cables should be - correct answers.B. taped down to the floor in all walking path areas 10. If a fire alarm sounds, workers should - correct answers.D. walk in an orderly fashion to the fire exit 11. If a person's clothing catches fire, the best thing to use for putting out the fire is - correct answers.B. a fire blanket 12. If a light catches on fire, the best thing to use to put it out is - correct answers.D. a fire extinguisher 13. When lifting heavy equipment, a worker should - correct answers.C. keep the back straight, bend the knees, and lift slowly, pushing up with the legs 14. When shooting on location, to make sure the lights have cooled the operator should - correct answers.C. put them away last to give them time to cool off 15. A common entry-level position in the television production is a/an - correct answers.A. production assistant 16. The person who is responsible for the creative aspects of the production, and who coordinates technical and non- technical production elements, is called the, - correct answers.A. director 17. Who of the following production personnel performs in front of the camera? - correct answers.B. talent 18. Who of the following personnel operates the switcher during a studio production? - correct answers.A. technical director 19. Who of the following operates the record/playback machines during the - correct answers.D. videotape operator Arbitron provides radio stations, and Nielsen provides TV stations with - correct answers.C. ratings It is better to _________ in a production estimate - correct de director and creative fees 21. Audience research based on age, gender, marital status, income, and other variables is called - correct answers.C. demographics When creating a budget for a 30 second commercial, ______ must be a major component - correct answers.Production and edit time 22. Commercials that run during television programs are intended to - correct answers.C. help pay for the purchase price of those programs 23. When developing a television production, which of the following steps comes first? - correct answers.A. concept 24. A brief narrative description for a television program is called a/an - correct answers.B. treatment 25. In planning the shots and audio for a television commercial, the director creates a/an - correct answers.C. storyboard The purpose of a storyboard is to - correct answers.C. allow the crew to understand the director's visualization 27. The concept/program proposal should include, but not be limited to, basic message, general sample shooting locations, equipment needed, target shooting date, and - correct answers.B. intended audience 28. The reason why first-run network dramatic programming usually appears during prime time evening hours is - correct answers.A. audience demographics 29. In the traditional two-column script format, what information is placed in the left column? - correct answers.C. camera directions 30. The most common script style used for talk shows or game shows is the ____ script. - correct answers.B. outline While conducting a site survey for a specific location, it is important to - correct tigate whether the site is public or private property One major factor in site selection for a video production is - correct round noise Proper_________,issued by the city's film officer on mayor's office, are necessary to obtain while shooting on major city streets or highways. - correct ts When Determining light sources for an on-location, remote site production,_________ might be a major factor - correct sun's position To be able to reach the widest audience possible at the same time, which communication method would be used - correct A/An _________ allows a viewer/user to store and watch videos on a computer - correct oad A/An ________is a family of web feed formats used to publish frequently updated works, such as audio and video, in a standardized format. - correct answers.RSS feed A digital audio file created for distribution over the Internet, which can be accessed on line or downloaded to a portable device or computer, is called an - correct answers.Podcast 31. Which of the following camera script notations should be used to indicate, "Move the camera and tripod to the camera operator's right and then manipulate the lens so that the camera seems to rush to a close-up of the subject"? - correct answers.C. DR and ZI to a CU 60 minutes," "Access Hollywood," and "20/20," are all examples of what program format? - correct answers.B. magazine 33. When writing the audio portion of most scripts intended for broadcast television, the scriptwriter should use - correct answers.C. technical language When a narrative production involves important handheld camera shots, the crew should include a - correct cam operator 34. In the United States, radio and television stations are licensed by - correct answers.A. the Federal Communication 35. ASCAP and BMI are both - correct answers.C. music licensing organizations 36. In scripted production, to secure the legal right to use someone's face on a screen, the production must obtain a - correct answers.B. release signed by the subject 37. To use copyrighted material, it is necessary to get permission from the - correct answers.B. copyright holder 38. Subscriber television systems include - correct answers.B. Cable and satellite services 39. The message actually received by the viewer while watching a video is called the _____ message. - correct answers.B. process 40. A video program that gives the viewer control over what is seen and how the program is seen is called a/an - correct answers.B. interactive video 41. Talent must read off of a - correct answers.C. teleprompter 42. When speaking to the audience, an anchor should look at the - correct answers.D. camera on the air 43. How many 500-watt lights can be put on a 20-amp circuit? - correct answers.D. 5 44. What is the best way to design studio lighting? - correct answers.B. Draw a light plot. 45. What is the minimum distance that a subject should be placed from the background in a light design? - correct answers.B. 4 to 5 feet 46. A standard background set unit is called a - correct answers.A. flat 47. The purpose of a platform on a news set is to - correct answers.C. keep the camera at eye-level 48. Who is responsible for creating graphics to be keyed or superimposed on the screen? - correct answers.A. CG operator 49. A small computer, or device, dedicated to the creation of letters and numbers in various fonts, is called a/an - correct answers.B. character generator 50. The three additive primary colors used in television are - correct answers.C. red, green, and blue 51. What type of graphic is used to briefly identify an on-camera speaker? - correct answers.D. lower third weather bulletins/warnings are usually displayed as a - correct answers.C. crawl 53. To safely create a graphic for standard definition video, the best aspect ratio is - correct answers.A. 4:3 54. The type of lighting instrument that produces a sharp, directional beam onto a specific area is called a - correct answers.D. spotlight 55. The kind of light used to reduce shadows is called - correct answers.C. fill light 56. The difference between the brightest and the darkest areas in the picture is called - correct answers.A. contrast 57. The lighting principle also known as three-point lighting or triangle lighting is made up of _____ lights. - correct answers.B. key, fill, and back 58. Mechanical flaps on the sides of lighting instruments, used to shape and direct light, are called - correct answers.D. barn doors The lighting instruments that emit diffused lights are called - correct answers.B. floodlights 60. What is the generic name for a color filter put in front of lighting instrument to give the light beam a specific hue? - correct answers.D. gel 61. Which of the following production personnel is in charge of all the activities in the studio and is also responsible for cueing all talent? - correct answers.C. floor manager 62. Who is responsible for operating the audio console during the show? - correct answers.C. sound engineer 63. What direction is best indicated in the picture below? (Circling finger in air) - correct answers.A. wrap-up 64. What direction is best indicated in this picture? Two hands go from center to out. - correct answers.D. stretch-out 65. What direction is best indicated in this picture. Right hand crosses neck - correct answers.Cut 66. What does the videotape operator use to set audio playback levels? - correct answers.D. tone 67. When credits run up a screen, they - correct 68. A live report from the field is called - correct answers.C. EFP 69. To obtain the best audio when recording a two-person interview in the field use - correct answers.C. two hard-wired lavaliere microphones 70. In a field production, birds chirping and other surrounding sound at the scene is called - correct answers.B. NAT sound 71. A list of camera takes used in a field production is called a/an - correct answers.A. shot log 72. The material that a videographer records when taping is called the - correct answers.C. raw footage 73. Which of the following is considered en ENG production? - correct answers.A. production of a football game with a remote truck 74. A director uses a floor plan to - correct answers.B. block camera shots 75. Which of the following is used to support hardwall flats? - correct answers.C. straps 76. Set teardown is also referred to as - correct answers.C. striking 77. Items on a set such as pictures, lamps, and plants are called - correct answers.D. set dressings 78. The ___ is a listing of the start times of major production events. - correct answers.C. production schedule