ATI MED SURG COMPREHENSIVE EXAM |100% Best paper
ATI MED SURG COMPREHENSIVE EXAM |100% Best paper Begin Assessment 124 questions with correct answers and rationale 1. A parent whose 12-year-old child has been inhaling paint fumes asks the nurse, "Can he become addicted to paint fumes?" What is the best response for the nurse to provide? A. Only hard drugs like cocaine and heroin can cause problems with addiction. B. C. Any time you use an illegal substance, you are abusing drugs. Correct D. Tell me what you think may have caused him to start inhaling paint fumes. (C) provides accurate information and answers the parent's question. (A) is a common misconception. (B) is not usually an effective treatment strategy, and information should be sought after determining if any other drugs have been taken. (D) does not address the parent's question. Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points. 2. A young adult female is brought to the emergency room by family members who report that she ingested a large quantity of acetaminophen (Tylenol). The nurse should prepare for which treatment to be implemented? A. IV administration of Narcan. B. Gastric lavage with normal saline. C. D. Syrup of ipecac per nasogastric tube. Correct Mucomyst (C) is the antidote for acute acetaminophen (Tylenol) poisoning and is the treatment of choice for an overdose. (A) is used for an overdose of narcotics. (B) is used for ingestion of non-corrosive products such as iron tablets. (D) might also be implemented, depending on the amount of drugs ingested and the time elapsed since ingestion. Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points. 3. An 8-year-old male client with nephrotic syndrome is in remission following treatment with prednisone (Deltasone). The nurse should teach the child to check his urine for whichfinding? A. Glucose. B. White blood cells. C. D. Ketones. Correct Children should be taught to check for protein (albumin) (0) in the urine daily, because a positive reading for protein in the urine is often the only indicator of a relapse of nephrotic syndrome. (A) is an indication of infection. (8 and C) should be assessed while the child is receiving corticosteroid therapy, since corticosteroids increase blood glucose. Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points. 4. When making a home visit to a family with a teething 4-month-
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